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思茅松林计划烧除防火隔离带设置宽度模型构建(英文)
引用本文:高仲亮,施绍军,龙腾腾,李智,朱家进,张盛,宗发平,周劲峰.思茅松林计划烧除防火隔离带设置宽度模型构建(英文)[J].农业科学与技术,2012(5):1123-1126.
作者姓名:高仲亮  施绍军  龙腾腾  李智  朱家进  张盛  宗发平  周劲峰
作者单位:西南林业大学土木工程学院;云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室
基金项目:Supported by the Scientific Research Fund of the Education Bureau of Yunnan Province,China (2011C113);the Science and Technology Innovation Program for Undergraduates,Southwest Forestry University,China (1031);the "Forest Protection"Key Discipline of Yunnan Province,China (XKZ200905)~~
摘    要:依据实地调查和测量,结合室内燃烧床模拟野外计划烧除试验,考虑可燃物载量(x1)、温度(x2)、可燃物含水率(x3)、风速(x4)、坡向(x5)、坡度(x6)、林带高度(x7)、蔓延速度(x8)、火线强度(x9)及计划烧除防火隔离带宽度(y)等因子构建多元线性回归模型。结果表明,预测的多元线性回归模型为 y=-12.371+4.182x1+0.435x2+0.013x3+0.083x4+0.017x5+0.916x6+0.540x7,对计划烧除防火隔离带宽度的影响大小依次为 x6、x7、x1、x4、x3、x2、x5,利用该模型,可以用易于获取的可燃物特征、地形因子、气象因子、林分因子来开设防火隔离带,为合理开展计划烧除和营林用火等提供依据。

关 键 词:计划烧除  防火隔离带  模型

Modeling on Prescribed Burning Width of Fire Isolated Belt in Pinus kesiya Forest
Zhongliang GAO,Shaojun SHI,Tengteng LONG,Zhi LI,Jiajin ZHU,Sheng ZHANG,Faping ZONG,Jinfeng ZHOU.Modeling on Prescribed Burning Width of Fire Isolated Belt in Pinus kesiya Forest[J].Agricultural Science & Technology,2012(5):1123-1126.
Authors:Zhongliang GAO  Shaojun SHI  Tengteng LONG  Zhi LI  Jiajin ZHU  Sheng ZHANG  Faping ZONG  Jinfeng ZHOU
Institution:1.Faculty of Wood Science & Technology,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China;2.Key laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Institutions,Kunming 650224,China
Abstract:Based on field survey and measurement,and the simulated field burning test by indoor burning bed,a multiple linear regression model was established with factors of fuel load(x1),temperature(x2),fuel moisture content(x3),wind velocity(x4),aspect(x5),slope(x6),forest height(x7),propagation velocity(x8),fire line intensity(x9) and prescribed burning width of fire isolated belt(y).The results showed that the multivariate linear model was y=-12.371+4.182x1+0.435x2+0.013x3+0.083x4+0.017x5+0.916x6+0.540x7,and the influences of the factors on the prescribed burning width of fire isolated belt were in the order of x6,x7,x1,x4,x3,x2,x5.This model make it easier to establish fire isolated belt by using fuel characteristics,topographic factors,meteorological factors,and forest stand factors,providing basis for the development of prescribed burning and forest management fire.
Keywords:Prescribed burning  Fire isolated belt  Model
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