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谷子纹枯病生防菌株筛选及防治效果研究
引用本文:董立,马继芳,郑直,李志勇,全建章,刘磊,甘耀进,董志平.谷子纹枯病生防菌株筛选及防治效果研究[J].河北农业科学,2010,14(11):44-45,47.
作者姓名:董立  马继芳  郑直  李志勇  全建章  刘磊  甘耀进  董志平
作者单位:国家谷子改良中心河北省农林科学院谷子研究所河北省杂粮研究实验室,河北石家庄050031
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金,国家谷子产业技术体系项目
摘    要:分别从河北省的石家庄、承德以及山东省济南的纹枯病病田根际土壤样品中筛选到3株高活性菌株SB8、SB10和SB13,并对其田间防治效果进行了比较试验。结果表明:3株生防菌株对谷子纹枯病防治效果显著。第1次调查,3株生防菌株防效分别达到77.9%、77.9%和76.0%,低于三唑酮的防治效果(80.4%),但与烯唑醇防治效果(77.2%)相当;第2次调查结果显示,生防菌株可有效抑制病情进一步扩展,优于2种化学药剂。

关 键 词:谷子  纹枯病  生物防治  菌株筛选  防治效果

Screening and Control Effects of Biocontrol Strains to Rhizoctonia solani in Millet
DONG Li,MA Ji-fang,ZHENG Zhi,LI Zhi-yong,QUAN Jian-zhang,LIU Lei,GAN Yao-jin,DONG Zhi-ping.Screening and Control Effects of Biocontrol Strains to Rhizoctonia solani in Millet[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2010,14(11):44-45,47.
Authors:DONG Li  MA Ji-fang  ZHENG Zhi  LI Zhi-yong  QUAN Jian-zhang  LIU Lei  GAN Yao-jin  DONG Zhi-ping
Institution:(National Millet Improvement Center,Institute of Millet of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Cereal Crops Research Laboratory of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050031,China)
Abstract:Three biocontrol strains SB8,SB10 and SB13 were screened from rhizosphere soil with Rhizoctonia solani in Shijiazhuang,Chengde and Jinan,respectively.The control effects were compared.The results showed that the control effects of three biocontrol strains were 77.9%,77.9% and 76.0%,respectively which were lower than that of triadimefon,while were equivalent with that of diniconazole.The result of second investigation showed that three biocontrol strains could control further infection,which were better than two chemicals.
Keywords:Millet  Rhizoctonia solani  Biological control  Screening of strains  Control effect
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