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MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND ULTRASONOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF A MALIGNANT PERIPHERAL NERVE SHEATH TUMOR IN A DOG
Authors:Simon R.,Platt,BVM&  S ,John,Graham,MVB,MSc ,Cheryl L.,Chrisman,DVM,MS ,Kathleen,Collins,DVM ,Sundeep,Chandra,BVSc,PhD ,Jeffrey,Sirninger,DVM ,Susan M.,Newell,DVM,MS
Affiliation:Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville 32610, USA.
Abstract:A 9-year-old male neutered mixed breed dog had a two-month history of progressive left thoracic limb lameness. There was electromyographic evidence of denervation potentials in all muscles of this limb. In magnetic resonance images a multilobulated, hyperintense mass was visible caudal to the middiaphysis of the left humerus on T-2 weighted images. The mass, which was isointense with surrounding tissue on T1 weighted images, extended proximally towards the brachial plexus. The mass was also visible as a fusiform structure of mixed echogenicity sonographically, although fine-needle aspiration performed at this time was nondiagnostic. A malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor was diagnosed histopathologically.
Keywords:magnetic resonance imaging    ultrasound    needle aspiration    peripheral nerve sheath tumor
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