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Biological factors influencing the transmission of potato leafroll virus by different aphid species
Authors:J A T Woodford  C A Jolly  C S Aveyard
Institution:(1) Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, DD2 5DA Dundee, Scotland, UK
Abstract:Summary Macrosiphum euphorbiae, collected in the field from potato plants infected with potato leafroll virus (PLRV), transmitted the virus to fewer potato plants in a field trial than did laboratory-rearedMyzus persicae. In the laboratory,M. persicae was the only efficient vector of PLRV fromPhysalis floridana seedlings, potato sprouts or excised leaves toP. floridana. Two clones ofM. euphorbiae and one clone ofAulacorthum solani transmitted PLRV from infected potato plants toNicotiana clevelandii as effeciently asM. persicae but a clone ofAphis gossypii was an inefficient PLRV vector. An isolate of PLRV, whichM. persicae transmitted inefficiently from potato toN. clevelandii, was also transmitted inefficiently byM. euphorbiae andA. solani.
Keywords:PLRV source  test plant  PLRV isolate  vector efficiency            Myzus persicae                      Macrosiphum euphorbiae                      Aulacorthum solani                      Aphis gossypii                      Solanum tuberosum L  
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