Biological factors influencing the transmission of potato leafroll virus by different aphid species |
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Authors: | J A T Woodford C A Jolly C S Aveyard |
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Institution: | (1) Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, DD2 5DA Dundee, Scotland, UK |
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Abstract: | Summary
Macrosiphum euphorbiae, collected in the field from potato plants infected with potato leafroll virus (PLRV), transmitted the virus to fewer potato
plants in a field trial than did laboratory-rearedMyzus persicae. In the laboratory,M. persicae was the only efficient vector of PLRV fromPhysalis floridana seedlings, potato sprouts or excised leaves toP. floridana. Two clones ofM. euphorbiae and one clone ofAulacorthum solani transmitted PLRV from infected potato plants toNicotiana clevelandii as effeciently asM. persicae but a clone ofAphis gossypii was an inefficient PLRV vector. An isolate of PLRV, whichM. persicae transmitted inefficiently from potato toN. clevelandii, was also transmitted inefficiently byM. euphorbiae andA. solani. |
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Keywords: | PLRV source test plant PLRV isolate vector efficiency Myzus persicae Macrosiphum euphorbiae Aulacorthum solani Aphis gossypii Solanum tuberosum L |
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