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吲哚丁酸对青海云杉硬枝扦插生根效应的影响
引用本文:陈广辉,王军辉,张建国,张守攻,许洋,张文学,孙国平.吲哚丁酸对青海云杉硬枝扦插生根效应的影响[J].林业科学研究,2005,18(6):688-694.
作者姓名:陈广辉  王军辉  张建国  张守攻  许洋  张文学  孙国平
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室,北京,100091;河南农业大学林学园艺学院,河南,郑州,450001
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室,北京,100091
3. 甘肃天祝县林业局,甘肃,天祝,733200
基金项目:国家“十五”科技攻关子课题“粗枝云杉和青海云杉良种选育与高效栽培技术”(2002BA515130403);863课题“优质专用纤维材新品种培育技术”(2001AA244061)和退耕还林科技支撑专题“祁连山退耕区植物新品种的引进和乡土树种的扩繁技术研究”的部分研究内容
摘    要:介绍了青海云杉硬枝扦插插穗生根的三种类型,主要研究IBA(吲哚-3丁酸)的不同浓度和不同处理时 间对青海云杉硬枝插穗生根的影响,以及不同单株间插穗生根情况的差异。比较了IBA对青海云杉1年生硬 枝进行不同处理的生根差异、萌芽情况和插穗腐烂情况,找出了较好的促进青海云杉插穗产生更多高质量根 的.IBA浓度和处理时间的组合(IBA 250 mg·kg-1处理12 h);并且对IBA不同浓度,不同处理时间与插穗生 根之间的关系以及衡量扦插效果的不同指标间相关性均进行了分析,讨论了在IBA处理下插穗上部芽的萌发 与插穗生根之间的关系。

关 键 词:青海云杉  硬枝扦插  IBA(吲哚-3丁酸)
文章编号:1001-1498(2005)06-0688-07
收稿时间:01 5 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-01-05

Effect of Hormone on Hardwood Cutting and Rooting Ability of Picea crassifolia Scion Plucking Trees
CHEN Guang-hui,WANG Jun-hui,ZHANG Jian-guo,ZHANG Shou-gong,XU Yang,ZHANG Wen-xue and SUN Guo-ping.Effect of Hormone on Hardwood Cutting and Rooting Ability of Picea crassifolia Scion Plucking Trees[J].Forest Research,2005,18(6):688-694.
Authors:CHEN Guang-hui  WANG Jun-hui  ZHANG Jian-guo  ZHANG Shou-gong  XU Yang  ZHANG Wen-xue and SUN Guo-ping
Institution:Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing;Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China;College of Forestry and Horticulture, He'nan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450001, He'nan, China;Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing;Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China;Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing;Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China;Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing;Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China;Forestry Bureau of Tianzhu County, Tianzhu 733200, Gansu, China;Forestry Bureau of Tianzhu County, Tianzhu 733200, Gansu, China
Abstract:Three rooting types of Picea crassifolia hardwood cutting were introduced. The influence of IBA( Indole 3-butyric acid) with various concentrations and treatment time on its rooting and the difference in rooting among individual cuttings were studied. The rooting, sprouting and cutting rot of one-year-old P. crassifolia hardwood cutting treated with IBA were compared and the optimal combination of IBA concentration and treatment time ( IBA 250 mg. kg-1, treatment time 12 hours) ,which could promote P. crassifolia hardwood cutting to produce more and better roots, were determined. The relationship between treatment time and rooting of hardwood cutting and the correlation of indexes measuring the rooting efficiency were analyzed. Also,the relationship between the budbreak of the apical buds and rooting of cutting of cutting were discussed.
Keywords:Picea crassifolia  hardwood cutting  IBA (Indole 3-butyric acid)
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