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Operational Bridge Responses due to Road Surface Profile Spectral Excitations
作者姓名:LI Wei ming  ZHU Hong ping  TU Jing and XIA Yong
作者单位:,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China)
摘    要:Random spectrum excitation samples of a road surface profile are investigated. The displacements, velocities, accelerations of a vehicle and a bridge structure are discussed using certain samples. The road excitations are numerically simulated by the random phase cosine method of the power spectral density. The vehicle bridge system responses are obtained using the vehicle bridge differential equations for different road surface profiles. It is concluded that the random phase has critical effects on the road surface profile curve shape, and the power spectral density on the curve value. The random samples possesses the same statistical characteristics. The system response values are affected more by the road surface profiles, and the response shapes are affected more as the vehicle velocity varies. Some engineering advice is proposed based on the numerical calculation with the different random excitation inputs for their significant differential responses.

关 键 词:random  samples    bridge  structure    road  surface  profile  spectral  excitations    system  response

Operational Bridge Responses due to Road Surface Profile Spectral Excitations
Institution:,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China);,School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics; ,Hubei Key Laboratory of Control Structure, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, P. R. China)
Abstract:Random spectrum excitation samples of a road surface profile are investigated. The displacements, velocities, accelerations of a vehicle and a bridge structure are discussed using certain samples. The road excitations are numerically simulated by the random phase cosine method of the power spectral density. The vehicle bridge system responses are obtained using the vehicle bridge differential equations for different road surface profiles. It is concluded that the random phase has critical effects on the road surface profile curve shape, and the power spectral density on the curve value. The random samples possesses the same statistical characteristics. The system response values are affected more by the road surface profiles, and the response shapes are affected more as the vehicle velocity varies. Some engineering advice is proposed based on the numerical calculation with the different random excitation inputs for their significant differential responses.
Keywords:random samples  bridge structure  road surface profile spectral excitations  system response
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