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Huckleberry Gold: A Specialty Market Potato Cultivar with Purple-Skin,Yellow-Flesh,High Tuber Antioxidants,and Resistance to Potato Cyst Nematode (H1) and Potato virus X (Nb and Rx1)
Authors:Jonathan L Whitworth  Richard G Novy  Jeffrey C Stark  Stephen L Love  Michael K Thornton  Brian A Charlton  Solomon Yilma  N Richard Knowles  Mark J Pavek  Xiaohong Wang  Joseph J Pavek
Institution:1. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)-Agricultural Research Service (ARS), Aberdeen Research & Extension (R & E) Center, Aberdeen, ID, 83210, USA
2. Aberdeen R & E Center, University of Idaho, Aberdeen, ID, 83210, USA
3. Parma R & E Center, University of Idaho, Parma, ID, 83660, USA
4. Klamath Basin R & E Center, Oregon State University, Klamath Falls, OR, 97601, USA
5. Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA
6. Washington State University, Pullman, WA, 99164, USA
7. USDA-ARS, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA
8. USDA-ARS, Aberdeen R & E Center, Aberdeen, ID, 83210, USA
Abstract:Huckleberry Gold is a purple-skin, yellow-flesh fresh market cultivar with similar culinary qualities to the market standard Yukon Gold. It has lower specific gravity, sucrose and vitamin C content, but a significantly higher level of tuber antioxidants than Yukon Gold. Notable disease resistant characteristics are Potato virus X resistance based on the presence of molecular markers for the PVX resistance genes, Nb and Rx1. In addition it also has the H1 gene present which confers resistance to the potato cyst nematode, Globodera rostochiensis, which has been confirmed by bioassay to pathotype Ro1. The size profile of Huckleberry Gold is smaller than Yukon Gold, allowing a better fit into specialty markets that are geared to smaller size for fresh use. Huckleberry Gold represents the first purple-skin, yellow-flesh cultivar to come from the Northwest (Tri-State) Potato Variety Development program.
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