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不同水分处理方式对玉米生长发育及产量的影响
引用本文:王群,方小宇,张和喜,冯诚,余青. 不同水分处理方式对玉米生长发育及产量的影响[J]. 贵州农业科学, 2011, 39(1)
作者姓名:王群  方小宇  张和喜  冯诚  余青
作者单位:贵州省水利科学研究院,贵州贵阳,550002
基金项目:贵州省科技厅项目“贵州省水资源高效利用创新服务能力团队建设”(KY-2010N-004)
摘    要:
为制定玉米节水高效灌溉制度,推动节水农业的发展,采用试验测桶研究了黔中地区玉米产量与水分的关系。结果表明,玉米生育期内平均水分利用效率为1.32 kg/m3,产量和灌溉水量之间的函数式y=-0.000 3x2+3.794x-2 792.7,产量与耗水量之间的函数关系式y=-0.000 6x2+7.215 4x-13 286;水分亏缺的敏感指数以抽穗-灌浆期最高,为0.178,其次是拔节-抽穗期,为0.164。

关 键 词:玉米  生长发育  产量  灌溉制度  

Effect of Irrigation Volume on Growing Development and Yield of Maize
WANG Qun,FANG Xiao-yu,ZHANG He-xi,FENG Cheng,YU Qing. Effect of Irrigation Volume on Growing Development and Yield of Maize[J]. Guizhou Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(1)
Authors:WANG Qun  FANG Xiao-yu  ZHANG He-xi  FENG Cheng  YU Qing
Affiliation:WANG Qun,FANG Xiao-yu,ZHANG He-xi,FENG Cheng,YU Qing(Guizhou Academy of Hydraulic Sciences,Guiyang,Guizhou 550002,China)
Abstract:
The effects of different irrigation volume on growing development and yield of maize were studied to formulate the water-saving and efficient irrigation system for maize production and promote the development of water-saving agriculture.The results showed that the mean water use efficiency of maize plants was 1.32kg/m2 in the whole growth period,the equation between yield and irrigation volume was y=-0.0003x2+3.794x-2792.7,the equation between yield and water consumption was y=-0.0006x2+7.2154x-13286,and th...
Keywords:maize  growing development  yield  irrigation system  
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