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养猪废水灌溉对冬小麦作物-土壤系统影响研究
引用本文:乔冬梅,齐学斌,樊向阳,代智光,李平,黄仲冬,赵志娟.养猪废水灌溉对冬小麦作物-土壤系统影响研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2010,29(1).
作者姓名:乔冬梅  齐学斌  樊向阳  代智光  李平  黄仲冬  赵志娟
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院,农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453003;中国农业科学院,研究生院,北京,100081
2. 中国农业科学院,农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453003
3. 河北工程技术高等专科学校,河北,沧州,061001
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD17B02);;国际合作项目(2006DFA72190);;国家自然科学基金项目(50809074)
摘    要:采用大田试验研究养殖废水灌溉对作物-土壤系统各因子的影响。结果表明,灌水定额为900 m3/hm2有利于产量的增加,灌水定额为600 m3/hm2有利于水分利用效率提高。冬小麦叶水势随生育阶段的推移而减小,养殖废水处理的叶水势较清水处理的小。表层0~40 cm为水分交替变化的敏感土层,随深度的增加,变化幅度减小。

关 键 词:养殖废水灌溉  生长发育指标  叶水势  土水势

The Influence of Livestock Wastewater Irrigation on Winter Wheat Crop-soil System
QIAO Dong-mei,QI Xue-bin,FAN Xiang-yang,DAI Zhi-guang,LI Ping,HUANG Zhong-dong,ZHAO Zhi-juan.The Influence of Livestock Wastewater Irrigation on Winter Wheat Crop-soil System[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2010,29(1).
Authors:QIAO Dong-mei  QI Xue-bin  FAN Xiang-yang  DAI Zhi-guang  LI Ping  HUANG Zhong-dong  ZHAO Zhi-juan
Institution:1.Farmland Irrigation Research Institute;Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Xinxiang 453003;China;2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Beijing 100081;3.Hebei Engineering and Technical College;Cangzhou 061001;China
Abstract:Field trials were conducted to study the influence of livestock wastewater irrigation on crop-soil system.The results showed that irrigation quota of 900 m3/hm2 is beneficial to yield increasing,and irrigation quota of 600 m3/hm2 is beneficial to water use efficiency increasing.Leaf water potential decreases with advancing growth stage.And the leaf water potential is less than clear water control treatment.The soil layer of 0~40 cm is the sensitive layer of soil water alternating changing.And the change of ...
Keywords:livestock wastewater irrigation  growth and development index  leaf water potential  soil water potential  
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