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江西为害食用菌3种霉菌的生物学特性及综合防治技术
引用本文:邱贵根,张诚,沈爱喜,涂寿兰,龙荣俄.江西为害食用菌3种霉菌的生物学特性及综合防治技术[J].植物保护学报,1996,23(2):121-125.
作者姓名:邱贵根  张诚  沈爱喜  涂寿兰  龙荣俄
作者单位:江西省农业科学院菌种站,江西省农业科学院菌种站,江西省农业科学院菌种站,江西省农业科学院菌种站,江西省农业科学院菌种站 南昌 330200,南昌 330200,南昌 330200,南昌 330200,南昌 330200
摘    要:本文报道了江西为害食用菌的3种霉菌的生物学特性及其综合防治技术。它们是绿色木霉Trichoderma viride Persoon、产黄青霉Penicillium chrysogenum Thom、构巢曲霉Aspergillus nidulans (Eidam) Went。研究了这3种霉菌的生长特性、发生规律、传播途径、生活条件及其与几种食用菌菌丝的生长关系,并且提出了防治方法,为有效地控制食用菌中的霉菌生长提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:绿色木霉  产黄青霉  构巢曲霉  生物学特性  综合防治技术

STUDIES ON BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CONTROL OF THREE SPECIES OF MOLDS INJURIOUS TO EDIBLE FUNGI IN JIANGXI
Qiu Guigen,Zhang Cheng,Shen Aixi,Tu Shoulan and LongRong''e.STUDIES ON BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND CONTROL OF THREE SPECIES OF MOLDS INJURIOUS TO EDIBLE FUNGI IN JIANGXI[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,1996,23(2):121-125.
Authors:Qiu Guigen  Zhang Cheng  Shen Aixi  Tu Shoulan and LongRong'e
Institution:Edible Fungi Spawn Station, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang,Edible Fungi Spawn Station, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang,Edible Fungi Spawn Station, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang,Edible Fungi Spawn Station, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang and Edible Fungi Spawn Station, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang
Abstract:The paper presented the studies on the biological characteristics and the control of three species of molds injurious to edible fungi in Jiangxi. They were identified as Trichoderma viride Persoon, Penicillium chrysogenum Thom. and Aspergillus nidulans (Eidam) Went. Investigations of their growth character, occurance rule, spread ways, living conditions of hyphae and spores were conducted and control methods were recommended, which provided a theoretical basis for efficient management of these injurious molds.
Keywords:Trichoderma viride  Penicillium chrysogehum  Aspergillus nidulans  bio-logical characteristics  control
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