| 油菜转基因研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 咸拴狮,罗晓丽,王剑.油菜转基因研究进展[J].山西农业科学,2006,34(3):85-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | 咸拴狮 罗晓丽 王剑 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所,山西,运城,044000
2. 山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,山西,太原,030031 |
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| 摘 要： | 对转基因油菜受体的类型进行整理,发现油菜的下胚轴、叶柄、子叶等均是良好的转化外植体。油菜转化技术涉及到农杆菌介导法、基因枪轰击法、激光微束穿刺法、显微注射法等等,这些方法均应用于油菜遗传转化,各有其优缺点。油菜转基因的外源靶标基因包括抗除草剂、抗虫、抗病、品质改良和工程油的表达等等,这些转基因油菜正不断地进入商业化生产,给油菜育种和应用带来广阔的前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 油菜 转基因 研究进展 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-2481(2006)03-0085-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-12-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年12月5日 |
Studies on Transgenic Oilseeds |
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| XIAN Shuan-shi,LUO Xiao-li,WANG Jian.Studies on Transgenic Oilseeds[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2006,34(3):85-88. |
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| Authors: | XIAN Shuan-shi LUO Xiao-li WANG Jian |
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| Institution: | 1. The Institute of Cotton Research, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuncheng 044000, China 2. Plant Protection Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper first shows that the explants of oilseeds used by transformants contain hypocotyls,petiole,cotyledon,and so on,which have high regeneration potency.Many transformant protocols were reported in transgenic oilseeds,which present various efficiencies in some laboratories.The interesting foreign genes introduced into oilseed genome involved in herbicide-resistant genes,pest-resistant genes,disease-resistant gene,production-increasing genes,quality-improving genes,and so on.The transgenic oilseeds with various profitable traits have been applyed in commercial production. |
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| Keywords: | Oilseed Gene transfer Research progress |
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