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干旱条件下磷对玉米叶SOD和POD活性的影响
引用本文:曲 东,王保莉,山 仑.干旱条件下磷对玉米叶SOD和POD活性的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),1996,24(3):47-51.
作者姓名:曲 东  王保莉  山 仑
作者单位:西北农业大学资源与环境科学系,西北农业大学生物工程中心,中科院西北水土保持研究所,西北农业大学基础科学系
基金项目:国家攀登计划9219-5专题资助
摘    要:采用水培和盆栽试验法,测定了不同磷水平下正常供水、交替变换水及持续干旱胁迫下玉米叶片中RWC、MDA含量、SOD和POD活性。结果表明,干旱胁迫将导致叶片RWC降低,MDA含量升高,使细胞膜伤害加剧。SOD和POD具有减缓MDA积累的作用。干旱胁迫下,磷能有效地维持较高的叶片RWC,增加其SOD和POD活性,减少MDA积累,提高生物学产量。采用多变水处理能显著降低干旱对作物的伤害

关 键 词:水分胁迫    SOD和POD活性

Effect of Phosphorous on SOD and POD Activities of Maize under Water Stress and Highly Varied Water Conditions
Qu Dong,Wang Baoli,Wang Peihong.Effect of Phosphorous on SOD and POD Activities of Maize under Water Stress and Highly Varied Water Conditions[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,1996,24(3):47-51.
Authors:Qu Dong  Wang Baoli  Wang Peihong
Institution:(Northwestern Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Yangling,Shaanxi,712100)
Abstract:Under different water and phosphorous conditions,the contents of RWC, MDA and activities of SOD and POD of maize leaves were determined during two kinds of incubation.The results showed that water stress could lead to RWC decrease,MDA content increase and cell membrance damage of leaves.The SOD and POD could decrease the MDA accumulation.Phosphorous could not only keep a higher RWC and lower MDA efficiently in maize leaves,but also could increase the SOD and POD activities and biological yield.At the same time,highly varied water treatment could as well remarkably decrease maize hurt under water stress.
Keywords:water stress  phosphorous  SOD and POD activities  maize
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