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黄鳝排尿器官的解剖学研究
引用本文:曾增,刘希彬,吴峻岩,李琦,谢从新,杨春.黄鳝排尿器官的解剖学研究[J].华中农业大学学报,2002,21(1):72-76.
作者姓名:曾增  刘希彬  吴峻岩  李琦  谢从新  杨春
作者单位:1. 海南大学农学院,海口,570228
2. 华中农业大学水产学院,武汉,430070
3. 江西畜牧水产学校,南昌,330220
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3 9870 12 5 )
摘    要:应用铸型技术等方法研究了黄鳝排尿器官的解剖学结构。结果见到,黄鳝2条中肾管在中肾末端与所谓退化性腺(亦即膀胱)相连,并与该“退化性腺”之间存在着明显的通道关系,而“退化性腺”直接通于尿孔。此外,组织学的研究也支持了解剖学结果,并证实中肾管在“退化性腺”中存在着2种开口类型;单口型和双口型。研究结果为作者先前提出的有关黄鳝“退化性腺”是膀胱的结论提供了直接的形态学证据。

关 键 词:黄鳝  “退化性腺”  膀胱  解剖学
修稿时间:2001年10月8日

Studies on Anatomy of the Urinate Organ of Rice-fieled Eel Monopterus albus (Zuiew)
Zeng Ceng,Liu Xibin,Wu Junyan,Li Qi,Xie Congxin,Yang Chun.Studies on Anatomy of the Urinate Organ of Rice-fieled Eel Monopterus albus (Zuiew)[J].Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2002,21(1):72-76.
Authors:Zeng Ceng  Liu Xibin  Wu Junyan  Li Qi  Xie Congxin  Yang Chun
Institution:Zeng Ceng 1) Liu Xibin 1) Wu Junyan 1) Li Qi 1) Xie Congxin 2) Yang Chun 3)
Abstract:With casting technique and histological methods, the thesis researched the anatomical structure of the urinate organ of Rice field eel, Monopterus albus was studied. The results showed that the two mesonephric canals connected with the "degenerate gonad" at the end of mesonephros of M. albus , and there was a passage between them, while the "degenerate gonad" was straight passage with urinate aperture. In addition, a histological observation confirmed the result and revealed that there were two types of the opening of the canals in the "gonad": 1) One opening type; and 2) Two opening type. All of these strongly support the conclusion that "degenerate gonad" of M. albus is a urinary bladder.
Keywords:rice  field eel  Monopterus albus    "degenerate gonad"  urinary bladder  anatomy
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