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煤矸石山环境问题及其治理的研究
引用本文:郭小娟,贾萍.煤矸石山环境问题及其治理的研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),1998,18(2):139-141.
作者姓名:郭小娟  贾萍
作者单位:铁道部劳动卫生研究所(郭小娟),山西农业大学(贾萍),山西运城农校(刘霞)
摘    要:煤矸石是采煤过程中排出的固体废弃物。我国已堆存的煤矸石已达30亿吨以上。煤矸石山对环境的景观、扬尘、水体、温度等都有影响,尤其在自燃时影响更大。煤矸石可综合利用,但因经济、技术等问题,我国矸石的综合利用度仅为20%,大量矸石只能堆存,故必须治理。治理主要是两方面:一为消灭自燃,二为复垦种植。

关 键 词:煤矸石山  环境  治理

Environmental Problems of Coal Refuse Piles and its Control
Guo Xiaojuan et al..Environmental Problems of Coal Refuse Piles and its Control[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,1998,18(2):139-141.
Authors:Guo Xiaojuan
Abstract:Coal refuse is the draiged solid waste in coal production.Over 3 0 billionst of coal refuse piles impair landscrape,dust raising,water system,temperature,etc,especially during spontaneous combition.Coal refuse can be utilized comprehensively,but the rate is only 20% owing to the limitation of technique and economy.There fore most of coal refuses have to pile and occupy land,which must be control.The methods of control includs removing a hidden danger of combition and reclaiming.
Keywords:Coal refuse piles  Environment  Control  
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