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泛非绿色长城倡议及其农牧林发展
引用本文:尤源,任宏晶,周娜,王永东.泛非绿色长城倡议及其农牧林发展[J].世界林业研究,2019,32(5):85-90.
作者姓名:尤源  任宏晶  周娜  王永东
作者单位:1.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 荒漠与绿洲生态国家重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830011
基金项目:科技部对发展中国家援助项目“非洲绿色长城建设适宜技术合作研究与示范”(KY201702010);国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目“毛里塔尼亚风沙灾害形成机制及治理模式研究”(41861144020);中国科学院中—非联合研究中心项目“东非高原低海拔区退化草地修复利用技术集成与示范”(SAJC201610);中国科学院西部之光项目“非洲撒哈拉南缘典型国家荒漠化土地时空格局变化及其驱动因素对比研究”(2017-XBQNXZ-B-018)。
摘    要:泛非绿色长城倡议的总体目标是通过可持续土地管理和可持续森林管理,加强和保护自然资源,共同抗击荒漠化,同时通过各种渠道和平台促进当地社区的经济发展,消除贫困,保障食品安全,稳定人口数量,加强应对干旱的能力和复原力,最终发展绿色经济。文中介绍和分析了泛非绿色长城倡议及泛非地区农牧林发展概况,通过剖析泛非11个最初成员国在实施泛非绿色长城倡议过程中面临的问题,提出了一些发展前景展望,旨在为我国企事业单位等出境机构更好地参与当地相关产业的合作与发展,以及推进当地植树造林和防沙治沙技术“走出去”和“一带一路”绿色发展联盟建设提供参考。

关 键 词:泛非绿色长城    农牧林发展    荒漠化    萨赫勒地区    "一带一路"绿色发展联盟
收稿时间:2018/12/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/6/6 0:00:00

The Pan-African Great Green Wall Initiative and Its Development of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry & Forestry
You Yuan,Ren Hongjing,Zhou Na and Wang Yongdong.The Pan-African Great Green Wall Initiative and Its Development of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry & Forestry[J].World Forestry Research,2019,32(5):85-90.
Authors:You Yuan  Ren Hongjing  Zhou Na and Wang Yongdong
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The overall goal of the Pan-African Great Green Wall Initiative is to increase and protect natural resources and combat desertification through sustainable land management and sustainable forest management, while promoting the economic development of local communities through various channels and platforms for poverty reduction, food security and population stabilization, so as to enhance the ability and resilience to respond to drought, and ultimately develop a green economy. This paper introduces and analyzes the Pan-African Great Green Wall Initiative and the development of agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry in the region. By analyzing the problems faced by 11 member states in implementing the Pan-African Great Green Wall Initiative, the authors give some suggestions for Chinese organizations, which do business in Africa, to better engage the local industrial cooperation and development, which would provide references to support the "going out" with the technology of afforestation and desertification control, and promote "The Belt and Road International Green Development Alliance" construction.
Keywords:The Pan-African Great Green Wall  agriculture-animal husbandry-forestry development  desertification  Sahel Region  The Belt and Road International Green Development Alliance
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