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不同基因型大豆叶片蔗糖合成酶活性变化动态的研究
引用本文:马春梅,姚玉波,郭海龙,龚振平,魏丹,迟凤琴.不同基因型大豆叶片蔗糖合成酶活性变化动态的研究[J].作物杂志,2011(4):32-37.
作者姓名:马春梅  姚玉波  郭海龙  龚振平  魏丹  迟凤琴
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,150086,黑龙江哈尔滨;东北农业大学农学院,150030,黑龙江哈尔滨
2. 东北农业大学农学院,150030,黑龙江哈尔滨
3. 麦肯食品(哈尔滨)有限公司,150060,黑龙江哈尔滨
4. 国家大豆工程技术研究中心,150030,黑龙江哈尔滨
5. 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,150086,黑龙江哈尔滨
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑项目,黑龙江省科技攻关项目,黑龙江省博士后基金
摘    要:选用6个不同基因型的大豆品种,运用框栽的方法,研究了大豆蔗糖合成酶(SS)含量的变化动态。结果表明:大豆叶片SS分解方向的活性在幼嫩叶片中呈先升高后降低的趋势,成熟叶片仅表现出有下降的趋势,但不同品种间没有显著差异;合成方向的酶活性在不同品种间、不同叶位上未表现出一致的规律性;SS分解方向的酶活性极显著高于合成方向的酶活性,说明在大豆叶片中SS主要起分解蔗糖的调节作用;SS活性与大豆叶片中的蔗糖含量间具有正相关性,其中绥农14和不结瘤大豆的幼嫩叶片中SS合成方向的酶活性与蔗糖含量间达到了显著水平(r值分别为0.765和0.732);不结瘤大豆成熟叶片的SS分解方向的酶活性与蔗糖含量间具有极显著的正相关性(r=0.986)。

关 键 词:大豆  叶片  蔗糖合成酶(SS)  活性  动态

Dynamic Changes of Sucrose Synthase in Leaves among Different Soybean Genotypes
Ma Chunmei,Yao Yubo,Guo Hailong,Gong Zhenping,Wei Dan,Chi Fengqin.Dynamic Changes of Sucrose Synthase in Leaves among Different Soybean Genotypes[J].Crops,2011(4):32-37.
Authors:Ma Chunmei  Yao Yubo  Guo Hailong  Gong Zhenping  Wei Dan  Chi Fengqin
Institution:Ma Chunmei1,2,Yao Yubo2,Guo Hailong3,Gong Zhenping4,Wei Dan1,Chi Fengqin1(1Soil and Fertilizer Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang,2Northeast Agriculture University,Harbin 150030,3McCain Foods(Harbin)Co.,Ltd,Harbin 150060,4National Soybean Research Center of Engineering Technology,China)
Abstract:Six soybean varieties were used to investigate dynamic changes of sucrose synthase(SS) in soybean leaves.The results showed that the activity of SS(cleavage direction) increased at first and decreased in tender leaves,while decreased in mature leaves.However,no significant difference were observed among different varieties.There was no consistent regularity for the activity of SS(synthetic direction) among different varieties and different leaf positions.The activity of SS(cleavage direction) was significan...
Keywords:Soybean  Leaf  Sucrose synthase  Activity  Dynamics  
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