三种草莓立体栽培架型及生产性能比较

以红颊草莓为材料，比较了三种草莓立体栽培架型：单层双列架、双层品字形架、四层阶梯形架的结构特征、采光性能、产量、建设成本等主要生产性能指标，分析了各架型优缺点。明确了单层双列架型操作最便捷，适合草莓省力化栽培；双层品字形架型是投入产出比最优的一种架型；四层阶梯形架型的结构层次丰富、种植密度高、增产潜力大，适合草莓立体观光采摘。

Comparison of performances among three different strawberry stereoscopic cultivation systems

Three different stereoscopic cultivation systems including single\|layer frame system， double\|layer frame system and multi\|layer frame system were used for studying the advantages and disadvantages of their performances on structural feature， lighting distribution， yield and cost. The results showed that the single\|layer frame system is a perfect labor\|saving system， and the double\|layer frame system is the most cost\|effective and affordable system， while the multi\|layer frame system is best for tourist harvest with its multi\|layer structure， high plant density and yield.