| 棉花秸秆为蔬菜栽培基质的可行性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 崔元玗,张升,孙晓军,杨华,何伟,李翠梅.棉花秸秆为蔬菜栽培基质的可行性研究[J].北方园艺,2012(19):37-38. |
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| 作者姓名： | 崔元玗 张升 孙晓军 杨华 何伟 李翠梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐,830091
2. 疏勒县农业技术推广中心,新疆喀什,844700 |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆重大专项课题资助项目(201130104-3);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2009BADA4B04) |
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| 摘 要： | 为探索棉秸秆作为无土栽培基质原料的可行性,开展了棉花秸秆的前处理,包括粉碎、发酵、棉秆基质的配方筛选,配方组合物理性状测定。并以棉秆为主要有机基质,配合菌糠、稻壳、玉米秸、河沙、炉渣等,采用多个配方组合进行栽培试验,以西葫芦、番茄作为试验作物,确定了最佳配方组合。结果表明:棉花秸秆可以作为基质栽培的有机原料在生产上应用。
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| 关 键 词： | 棉花秸秆 基质 蔬菜 栽培 |
Study on Vegetable Cultivation Matrix Made by Cotton Stalk |
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| CUI Yuan-yu
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ZHANG Sheng
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SUN Xiao-jun
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YANG Hua
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HE Wei
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LI Cui-mei.Study on Vegetable Cultivation Matrix Made by Cotton Stalk[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(19):37-38. |
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| Authors: | CUI Yuan-yu ZHANG Sheng SUN Xiao-jun YANG Hua HE Wei LI Cui-mei |
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| Institution: | 1.Institute of Plant Protection,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830091;2.Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Sule County,Keshi,Xinjiang 844700) |
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| Abstract: | In order to explore the feasibility of using cotton straw as the soilless cultivation media,cotton straw as mainly organic media were studied,different substractes consists of rediue mushroom,rice husk,corn stalk,sand and slag had been mixture in the light of different proportion,based on the raw materials treatment were including grinding,fermentation and the physical characteristics of different formulas.With cultivating experiment of tomato and squash,the optimum formulation were concluded.The results showed that cotton straw could be used to the medium culture source to application on production. |
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| Keywords: | cotton stalk media vegetables cultivate |
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