| 8个彩色马铃薯品种在阜南县适应性比较试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 薛炳杰,丁银媛,闫冲冲,王前前,付玉营,廖华俊.8个彩色马铃薯品种在阜南县适应性比较试验[J].现代农业科技,2023(11). |
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| 作者姓名： | 薛炳杰 丁银媛 闫冲冲 王前前 付玉营 廖华俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 阜南县农业技术推广中心,安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所,安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-09-ES10)；安徽省重大专项“马铃薯提质增效栽培技术研究集成与示范”(202003b06020016)；合肥市首席专家工作室项目(HFSX-2022-08)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了丰富本地马铃薯品种资源,筛选出适宜本地土壤和气候类型彩色马铃薯品种,本单位引进了8个彩色马铃薯品种在阜南县开展适应性比较试验。结果表明,徽薯5号、红美和黑金刚3个品种表现较好。其中徽薯5号为红皮白肉,平均产量达48854.5 kg/hm2,比对照增产52.15%,商品薯率达86%。红美为红皮红肉,平均产量36418.2 kg/hm2,比对照增产13.42%,商品薯率达91%。黑金刚为紫皮紫肉,平均产量达32945.5 kg/hm2,比对照增产2.6%。本试验结果为阜南县彩色马铃薯品种选择提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 彩色马铃薯 品种 产量 比较试验 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/10/9 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/10/9 0:00:00 |
Comparative study on adaptability of 8 color potato varieties in Funan County |
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| Authors: | Wang Qianqian and |
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| Institution: | Institute of Horticulture,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei,, |
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| Abstract: | In order to enrich the local potato variety resources and screen out the color potato varieties suitable for local soil and climate types, we introduced 8 color potato varieties to carry out adaptability comparison test in Funan County. The results showed that Huishu No.5, Hongmei and Heijinguang had better performance. Among them, Huishu No.5 has red skin and white meat, with an average yield of 48854.5 kg/hm2, which was 52.15% higher than that of control B19, and its commercial potato rate was more than 86%. Hongmei is red skin and red meat, with an average yield of 36418.2 kg/hm2, 13.42% higher than that of the control, and its commercial potato rate was 91%. Heijinguang is purple skin and meat, with an average yield of 32945.5 kg/hm2, 2.6% higher than that of the control. These results provide a reference for the selection of color potato varieties in Funan County. |
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| Keywords: | Color potato variety yield comparative test |
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