黄浦江中心段滨江公共绿地游憩机会谱(ROS)构建

为有效提高滨江游憩体验质量与保护滨江公共绿地资源,基于滨江公共绿地的资源特征,探索把国外游憩机会谱理论应用于滨江公共绿地的案例研究中。选取黄浦江中心段15个已建成滨江公共绿地进行调查,寻求资源、活动、设施与管理之间的内在规律,借助因子分析法,提取环境条件与管理状况、体验与卫生设施供给、游憩活动的丰富度与开放度、微环境适宜性、植被状况与亲水性、导览与服务、可达性、场地空间适宜性和文化艺术9个环境因子,将黄浦江中心段滨江公共绿地划分为自然游息型、健身休闲型和人文体验型3个游憩环境类型,构建了黄浦江中心段滨江公共绿地游憩机会谱(ROS)。

Construction of Recreation Opportunity Spectrum in Public Green Space along the Center Section of Huangpu River

Recreation opportunity spectrum(ROS)theory was applied to improve the quality of riverside recreation experience and protect the public green spaces along the center section of Huangpu River.Based on the investigation of 15 public green spaces along the center section of Huangpu River,the internal rules of resources,activities,facilities and management were found.By using factor analysis,9 environmental factors including environmental and management conditions,experience and sanitation supplies,richness and openness of recreational activities,micro environment suitability,vegetation and hydrophilic,tour guide and service,accessibility,space suitability,art and culture were identified.Besides,the recreation environment was divided into 3 types including natural tourism,leisure and fitness,cultural and art experience,and finally,the ROS was constructed.