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贵州林业发展区划数量化划分研究
引用本文:赵华,刘勇,金小麒.贵州林业发展区划数量化划分研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2011,33(2):7-13.
作者姓名:赵华  刘勇  金小麒
作者单位:(1 北京林业大学林学院,省部共建森林培育与保护教育部重点实验室 2 贵州省林业调查规划院 3 贵州省林业厅)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目
摘    要:以贵州省的地形、气候、植被等自然条件和生态状况,以及社会经济状况为基础,通过对影响贵州省林业发展的20项因子98个县级单位进行主成分分析,并采用最短距离的聚类方法,对这98个县级单位进行聚类分析.结果表明:乔木林面积、农民人均纯收入、年均无霜期、有林地每公顷蓄积、年均日照时数和生态区位等级因子表现突出;98个县级单位可...

关 键 词:主成分分析  系统聚类分析  林业发展区划  贵州

Quantitative classification of forestry development compartment of Guizhou Province
ZHAO Hua,LIU Yong,JIN Xiao-qi.Quantitative classification of forestry development compartment of Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Beijing Forestry University,2011,33(2):7-13.
Authors:ZHAO Hua  LIU Yong  JIN Xiao-qi
Institution:1 College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, 100083, P. R. China; 2 Forestry Inventory and Planning of Guizhou Province, Guiyang, 550003, P. R. China; 3 Forestry Department of Guizhou Province, Guiyang, 550003, P. R. China.
Abstract:Based on the data of natural conditions, ecological conditions and socio-economic conditions of Guizhou Province, 20 factors and 98 county-level units which affected forestry development of Guizhou were analyzed with the methods of principal component ananlysis and hierarchical cluster ananlysis. The results show that the main factors affecting the forestry development of Guizhou were area of arbor-land, per capita net income of rural residents, mean annual frost-free period, volume of forest stock per hectare, mean annual sunshine hours and eco-regional rank. The 98 units of Guizhou were divided into nine regions. The results should provide references to the selection of factors and forestry development compartment of Guizhou.
Keywords:principal component analysis  hierarchical cluster analysis  forestry development compartment  Guizhou
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