突出特色发挥优势推进大型丛生竹产业化——云南省开发特色竹产业的理论与实践

云南省热带大型丛生竹林景观、珍稀特有竹种资源均为国内外之首 ,民族竹文化资源丰富多彩 ,但与省外相比在长期以来产业开发却明显滞后。近年来 ,云南竹类研究取得了丰硕成果 ,全社会对竹产业开发认识不断提高 ,竹产业综合开发取得了明显进展。本文系统总结了云南竹类研究和竹产业开发的成果和存在问题 ,提出并探讨了切实保护竹类多样性、大力开发民族竹文化资源、推进大型丛生竹产业化、发展特色竹产业的明确目标和具体措施。

To Stress the Characteristics, Give Full Play to Superiority,Carry the Development of the Bigsize Cluster Bamboo to A New Stage——The Characteristics of Bamboo Industry From Yunnan

Due to the special geographical position and the diversified habitats, there are rich bamboo resources in Yunnan. It is one of the areas in the world with the most abundant in the diversity of the bamboo germ plasma resources, the diversity of natural bamboo forests, the diversity of ecological bamboo forest scenery, the diversity of the bamboo culture of the ethnic groups. In these years, the research and development of bamboo in Yunnan have achieved great successes. In this paper, the achievements of the research and development of bamboo, and the deficient of our work in Yunnan have been summarized. The suggestions for conservation of the bamboo diversity, development of the bamboo culture of the ethnic groups are systematically studied. The objective and measure of industrialized exploitation for the big-size cluster bamboo and the bamboo culture of the ethnic groups resources are also given.