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江西东江源区药用蕨类植物资源研究
引用本文:梁芳,曹岚,李风琴.江西东江源区药用蕨类植物资源研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(36):22331-22334.
作者姓名:梁芳  曹岚  李风琴
作者单位:南昌师范高等专科学校,江西南昌,330029;江西中医学院,江西南昌,330004
基金项目:江西省教育厅科研课题,赣教技字[2007]361、赣教技字[2007]249
摘    要:目的]研究江西东江源区药用蕨类植物的资源现状。方法]通过野外调查、资料收集和标本鉴定等方法对药用蕨类植物的资源现状进行研究。结果]江西东江源区药用蕨类植物为38科69属131种,其中以全草或根状茎入药的共有119种,占区内药用蕨类资源的90.9%;全草(株)入药的达85种,占区内药用蕨类资源的64.9%;以根状茎入药的有34种,占区内药用蕨类资源的26.0%;以叶入药有9种,占区内药用蕨类资源的6.9%;以地上部分入药的只有2种,占区内药用蕨类资源的1.5%;以孢子入药的仅海金沙(Lygodiumjaponicum)1种。结论]江西东江源区药用蕨类植物资源丰富,值得进一步开发利用。

关 键 词:药用蕨类植物  资源  江西东江源区

Research of Medicinal Pteridophytes in Dongjiang Riverhead Area of Jiangxi Province
Institution:LIANG Fang et al(Nanchang Teachers College,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330029)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to study the status of medicinal pteridophyte resources in Dongjiang Riverhead area of Jiangxi Province.Method] The status of medicinal pteridophyte resources was studied by using field investigation,data collection and specimen identification.Result] There were 131 species of medicinal pteridophytes,belonging to 69 genera 18 families.Among which,119 species were used as drugs with entire plants(85 species,64.9%) or rhizomes(34 species,26.0%),accounting for 90.9%;9 species with leaf,6.9%;2 specie with aboveground part,1.5%;1 species(Lygodium japonicum)with spore.Conclusion] Dongjiang riverhead area of Jiangxi Province could be further development for abundant medicinal pteridophyta resources.
Keywords:Medicinal pteridophyte  Resources  Dongjiang riverhead area of Jiangxi Province
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