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渭南师范学院校园鸟类群落与多样性分析
引用本文:刘永飞,吴逸群,廉小平.渭南师范学院校园鸟类群落与多样性分析[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(6):3596-3597,3599.
作者姓名:刘永飞  吴逸群  廉小平
作者单位:渭南师范学院环境与生命科学系,陕西渭南,714000
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目,陕西省教育厅科研计划项目,渭南师范学院研究生科研基金资助项目
摘    要:2010年8~9月,采用样线法和鸟鸣声识别法对渭南师范学院的鸟类组成及数量进行了调查。校园内共有鸟类16种,分属2目11科。其中15种属于"三有"保护动物,10种鸟类属于留鸟,6种鸟类属于夏候鸟。优势度分析表明,麻雀为校园鸟类优势种。对不同生境鸟类多样性的分析表明,林地鸟类多样性指数最高,建筑区鸟类均匀性指数最高。群落相似度分析表明,草丛与建筑区生境相似度最高,而林地与建筑区生境相似度最低。

关 键 词:校园鸟类  生物多样性  生境类型  渭南师范学院

Structure and Diversity of Bird Community on Campus of Weinan Teachers University
LIU Yong-fei et al.Structure and Diversity of Bird Community on Campus of Weinan Teachers University[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(6):3596-3597,3599.
Authors:LIU Yong-fei
Institution:LIU Yong-fei et al(Department of Environment and Life Sciences,Weinan Teachers University,Weinan,Shaanxi 714000)
Abstract:From August to September 2010,the species and quantity of birds on campus of Weinan Teachers University were investigated with the methods of line transect and voice recognition.The results showed that there were totally 16 recorded species of birds on campus,belonging to 11 families of 2 orders.Among them,there were 15 beneficial species with economic and scientific research values,10 resident bird species and 6 summer migratory bird species.As shown by the dominance degree analysis,Passer montanus was dom...
Keywords:Campus birds  Biodiversity  Habitat type  Weinan Teachers University  
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