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北京山区油松林森林发展类型设计研究
引用本文:宁金魁,陆元昌,夏兵,张志,国红,吴秋丽. 北京山区油松林森林发展类型设计研究[J]. 林业资源管理, 2008, 0(5)
作者姓名:宁金魁  陆元昌  夏兵  张志  国红  吴秋丽
基金项目:北京市科委重大科技项目"北京山区森林健康经营技术体系研究(D0706001000091)"课题,国家"十一五"科技支撑项目天然林区人工林近自然化改造专题,国家自然科学基金课题"热带天然次生林近自然经营基础研究((30671679)"课题
摘    要:针对北京山区不同阶段的油松林特点,规划设计出每个阶段油松林的发展目标类型,并制定出了相应的经营措施。根据林分结构特征及其功能的定位,将涉及到的17块油松林样地分为4个阶段,即竞争生长阶段、竞争生长向质量选择阶段的过渡阶段、质量选择阶段和近自然阶段。每个阶段均按照发展目标类型、主要指标、近期经营措施等方面进行设计。本研究期望对北京人工林的可持续经营和近自然化改造提供科学参考。

关 键 词:油松林  森林发展类型  森林发展类型设计  潜在自然植被

Study on Forest Development Type Scenarios for Pinus tabulaeformis Forest in the Mountainous Areas of Beijing
NING Jinkui,XIA Bing,ZHANG Zhi,LU Yuanchang,GUO Hong,WU Qiuli. Study on Forest Development Type Scenarios for Pinus tabulaeformis Forest in the Mountainous Areas of Beijing[J]. Forest Resources Management, 2008, 0(5)
Authors:NING Jinkui  XIA Bing  ZHANG Zhi  LU Yuanchang  GUO Hong  WU Qiuli
Abstract:This article has designed the forest development types according to the characteristics of dif- ferent Pinus tabulaeformis forest stages in the mountainous areas in Beijing and the aims of every forest development stage and formulated relevant forest management actions.In this article,17 plots were dis- tinctly divided into 4 development stages including forest establishment stage,competition differentia- tion,selection stage,close-to-nature stage and naturalness permanent forest stage and development aims,main indictors and management actions of every stage have been designed.The article is aimed at providing some references and foundations on sustainable forest management and close-to-nature transformation for plantations in Beijing and other areas.
Keywords:Pinus tabulaeformis forest  forest development type(FDT)  FDT scenarios  potential natural vegetation
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