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羊角拗苷不同剂型灭螺活性观察
引用本文:赵强,赵红梅.羊角拗苷不同剂型灭螺活性观察[J].中兽医医药杂志,2012,31(3):48-50.
作者姓名:赵强  赵红梅
作者单位:长汀大学动物科学学院,湖北荆州,434025
基金项目:长江大学全国大学生创新性实验基金项目(091048926)资助
摘    要:为了解羊角拗的灭螺活性,用有机溶剂提取、硅胶柱层析分离羊角拗苷化合物,以同一剂量将其制成溶液、颗粒、粉剂,并用浸泡、投喂、喷粉等方法对比处理钉螺。结果显示,羊角拗苷杀螺效果极显著(P<0.01),在室温(25±1)℃、水温(23±1)℃条件下,72 h内3种方法处理的钉螺死亡率均达到90%以上,其中颗粒剂灭螺活性最强,喷粉灭螺优于浸泡灭螺。

关 键 词:羊角拗苷  灭螺活性  钉螺

Study on the activity of different preparation of divaricoside against Oncomelania
ZHAO Qiang,ZHAO Hong-mei.Study on the activity of different preparation of divaricoside against Oncomelania[J].Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine,2012,31(3):48-50.
Authors:ZHAO Qiang  ZHAO Hong-mei
Institution:(College of Animal Science,Yangtze University,Jingzhou Hubei 434025,China)
Abstract:In order to study the activity of divaricatus against Oncomelania,divaricoside compounds was obtained using organic solvent extraction and silica gel column chromatography,and made into different preparation such as solution,granula and medicinal powder.Then they were used to kill Oncomelania by immersion,feeding and dusting,respectively.The results indicated that divaricatus showed extremely significant activity against Oncomelania(P<0.01) at room temperature of(25±1) ℃ and water temperature of(23±1) ℃,three kinds of preparations all achieved mortality rates above 90% in 72 h,and the granula demonstrated optimal activity,then was the powder and the solution.
Keywords:divaricoside  molluscicidal activity  Oncomelania
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