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石榴冻害研究进展及防控技术
引用本文:王庆军.石榴冻害研究进展及防控技术[J].农学学报,2023,13(7):70-74.
作者姓名:王庆军
作者单位:枣庄市农业农机技术推广中心,山东枣庄 277800
基金项目:枣庄市科技发展计划项目“石榴病害高质高效绿色防控技术研究与开发”(2021NS21); 枣庄市地方标准制定计划项目“峄城石榴主要病虫草害防控技术规程”(2022-T-006)
摘    要:石榴冻害在中国北方时有发生,冻害类型可分为深秋突然降温型冻害、冬季低温型冻害、春季倒春寒型冻害。简述了冻害危害、发生原因及抗寒性评价,归纳总结了栽培管理、品种选择、适地适树栽植、设施保护地栽植等技术对冻害的防控效果,提出从品种筛选、品种审定、防控体系构建等方面的对策建议。

关 键 词:石榴  冻害  研究进展  防控技术  
收稿时间:2022-07-05

Research Progress and Prevention and Control Techniques of Pomegranate Freezing Injury
WANG,Qingjun.Research Progress and Prevention and Control Techniques of Pomegranate Freezing Injury[J].Journal of Agriculture,2023,13(7):70-74.
Authors:WANG  Qingjun
Institution:Zaozhuang Agricultural and Mechanical Technology Promotion Center, Zaozhuang 277800, Shandong, China
Abstract:Pomegranate freezing injury occurs from time to time in northern China, and it can be classified into different types as sudden-cooling in late autumn, low temperature in winter, and late spring coldness. The damage, causes and cold resistance evaluation of freezing injury were briefly described; summarized the impacts of different techniques, including cultivation management, variety selection, planting suitable species in suitable places, and planting in protected areas, on the prevention and control of freezing injury; and proposed countermeasures from variety selection, variety validation and construction of prevention and control systems.
Keywords:pomegranate  freezing injury  research progress  control technology  
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