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Adsorption & Release of Nitrogen of Soils in Three Gorges Reservoir
作者姓名:ZHAN Yan-ui  WANG
作者单位:College of Resources and Environmental Science In Li-ao, JIAO Yan-jing Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
摘    要:The effects of flooding and subsequent air-drying on NH_4~+ adsorption and the release of nitrogen of typical soils adsorbed ammonia in Three Gorges reservoir were studied in the laboratory.The influence of adsorption and release of soils in Three Gorges Reservoir on Aquatic Environment Quality was also studied.The results show that: 1) The adsorption ability is enhanced by flooding and subsequent air-drying.The capacity of the ammonia adsorption capacity was increased from 666 mg/kg to 833 mg/kg.2) Nitrogen,which has been adsorbed by sample soils in drawdrown area of Three Gorge area,is released under simulating flooding condition.The more the soil adsorbed,the more the nitrogen released.The ratio between aerobic condition and anaerobic condition is 1.2~1.4.3) The soils in drawdrown area of Three Gorge Reservoir can adsorb nitrogen from surface runoff,and during submersion periods the nitrogen is released.The risk of Eutrophication is increased in Three Gorges Reservoir.

关 键 词:Three  Gorge  reservoir      drawdrown  area    adsorption  -  desorption      release    nitrogen
收稿时间:2006/3/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006/3/22 0:00:00

Adsorption & Release of Nitrogen of Soils in Three Gorges Reservoir
ZHAN Yan-ui,WANG.Adsorption & Release of Nitrogen of Soils in Three Gorges Reservoir[J].Storage & Process,2006(8):10-13.
Authors:ZHAN Yan-ui  WANG
Institution:College of Resources and Environmental Science In Li-ao, JIAO Yan-jing Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
Abstract:The effects of flooding and subsequent air-drying on NH_4~+ adsorption and the release of nitrogen of typical soils adsorbed ammonia in Three Gorges reservoir were studied in the laboratory.The influence of adsorption and release of soils in Three Gorges Reservoir on Aquatic Environment Quality was also studied.The results show that: 1) The adsorption ability is enhanced by flooding and subsequent air-drying.The capacity of the ammonia adsorption capacity was increased from 666 mg/kg to 833 mg/kg.2) Nitrogen,which has been adsorbed by sample soils in drawdrown area of Three Gorge area,is released under simulating flooding condition.The more the soil adsorbed,the more the nitrogen released.The ratio between aerobic condition and anaerobic condition is 1.2~1.4.3) The soils in drawdrown area of Three Gorge Reservoir can adsorb nitrogen from surface runoff,and during submersion periods the nitrogen is released.The risk of Eutrophication is increased in Three Gorges Reservoir.
Keywords:Three Gorge reservoir  drawdrown area  adsorption - desorption  release  nitrogen
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