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荸荠试管苗移栽(育苗)技术研究
引用本文:王碧琴,刘腾云,高柱,王小玲.荸荠试管苗移栽(育苗)技术研究[J].江西农业学报,2013(6):46-48.
作者姓名:王碧琴  刘腾云  高柱  王小玲
作者单位:江西省科学院生物资源研究所
基金项目:江西省科技厅支撑项目(2010CXA06300)
摘    要:采用荸荠组培生根苗瓶外炼苗(育苗)技术,探索了试管苗田间移栽时间、密度及育苗时段与移栽成活和分蘖的关系,结果表明:荸荠组培生根苗移栽时间为5~6月份、移栽密度为10 cm×10 cm或5 cm×6 cm,育苗时段40~50 d为最适时期,其分蘖分株数7~10株,苗高35~50 cm,生长健壮,可随时接茬定植大田。

关 键 词:荸荠  试管苗  田间移栽  育苗期

Study on Transplanting and Cultivation Techniques of Test-tube Plantlets of Eleocharis tuberosa
WANG Bi-qin,LIU Teng-yun,GAO Zhu,WANG Xiao-ling.Study on Transplanting and Cultivation Techniques of Test-tube Plantlets of Eleocharis tuberosa[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2013(6):46-48.
Authors:WANG Bi-qin  LIU Teng-yun  GAO Zhu  WANG Xiao-ling
Institution:(Institute of Biological Resources,Jiangxi Academy of Science,Nanchang 330029,China)
Abstract:We studied the transplanting and cultivation techniques of test-tube plantlets of Eleocharis tuberosa,and explored the effects of transplanting date,transplanting density and cultivation duration on the survival rate and tiller number of the transplanted plantlets.The results showed that: for the test-tube plantlets,the best transplanting date was May and June,the suitable transplanting density(spec) was 10 cm × 10 cm or 5 cm × 6 cm,and the proper cultivation duration was 40 ~ 50 d;under these conditions,each plantlet became 35 ~ 50-cm high with 7 ~ 10 tillers,had strong growth vigor,and could be transplanted in the field at any time.
Keywords:Eleocharis tuberosa  Test-tube plantlet  Field transplanting  Cultivation duration
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