白藓研究进展及引种驯化试验 |
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引用本文: | 陈庆红,邰志娟,黄利亚,张睿,李冰岩,于文杰,马宏宇,冯秀春,崔凯峰.白藓研究进展及引种驯化试验[J].吉林林学院学报,2014(6):808-811. |
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作者姓名: | 陈庆红 邰志娟 黄利亚 张睿 李冰岩 于文杰 马宏宇 冯秀春 崔凯峰 |
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作者单位: | 长白山科学研究院吉林省长白山植物(药用植物)种质资源保护工程实验室,吉林二道白河133613 |
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基金项目: | “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题(2012BAD2280401);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20100426,20110429). |
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摘 要: | 综述了白藓的研究进展,进行了白藓引种驯化试验,从种子发芽、保苗、繁殖、田间管理及物候等方面对白藓的栽培进行了研究。结果表明:采用沙藏处理法处理白藓种子,储藏温度1~5℃,储藏时间180 d,湿度60%时,出苗率可达95%以上;幼苗使用50%遮阳网,保苗率达90%以上。同时指出,只有在形成完整栽培生产操作规程的前提下,才能对白藓进行开发利用,解决资源短缺的问题。
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关 键 词: | 白藓 研究进展 开发利用 栽培技术 |
Research Progress and Introduction and Domestication of Dictamnus dasycarpus |
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Authors: | Chen Qinghong Tai Zhijuan Huang Liya Zhang Rui Li Bingyan Yu Wengjie Ma Hongyu Feng Xiuchun Cui Kaifeng |
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Institution: | ( Changbai Mountain Academy of Science ; Laboratory of Plant ( Medicinal Plant) Germplasm Resources Protection Project , Erdaobaihe 133613, China) |
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Abstract: | This thesis discusses the research progress on Dictamnus dasycarpus. The introduction and dome-stication of Dictamnus dasycarpu has been studied on sprout, seedling protection, cultivation essential, field management and phenology investigation. Result shows:with the method of sand hoarding, storage temperature 1~5℃,storage time 180 d,and the humidity 60%,the emergence rate can exceed 95%;the seedling maintained rate can be up to 90% by using 50% shade net. It also points out that only when the complete operation procedures are formed,can we start to exploit Dictamnus dasycarpus and solve resource shortage. |
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Keywords: | Dictamnus dasycarpus research progress development and utilization cultivation techniques |
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