| 南充市应用生物导弹防治玉米螟效果和效益研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭昌家,白体坤,丁 攀,冯礼斌,尹怀中,龙维国,杨宇衡,杨建华,何海燕,苟建华,罗怀海.南充市应用生物导弹防治玉米螟效果和效益研究[J].中国农学通报,2015,31(28):146-150. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭昌家 白体坤 丁 攀 冯礼斌 尹怀中 龙维国 杨宇衡 杨建华 何海燕 苟建华 罗怀海 |
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| 作者单位： | 南充市植保植检站,南充市植保植检站,南充市植保植检站,南充市植保植检站,南充市高坪区植保植检站,四川省仪陇县植保植检站,西南大学植物保护学院,四川省仪陇县植保植检站,四川省南部县植保植检站,四川省阆中市植保植检站,四川省农业厅植物保护站 |
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| 基金项目： | 农业部关于认定第一批国家现代农业示范区的通知（农计发[2010]22号）；主要粮油作物重大病虫害预警与综防措施研究和应用项目(N1997-ZC002)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 为了推进"绿色植保"、探明生物导弹在南充市防治玉米螟的效果,减少农药用量及残留和环境污染与防治成本,确保玉米生产、品质和生态环境安全,促进玉米增产增收,采用灯下诱蛾和田间剥查与试验示范相结合等方法,开展生物导弹防治玉米螟效果和效益研究。结果表明,每公顷投放生物导弹30~37对,平均防效78.0%,防治成本139.50~172.50元,比化学农药防治少142.50~168.00元,玉米产量比空白对照区平均高817.8 kg,增产11.0%,增加产值1799.16元,增收节支1941.66~1967.16元。2003—2014年累计示范推广24507.33 hm2,增产2004.21万kg,新增产值4409.26万元,节省防治费用349.23~411.72万元,增收节支4758.49~4820.98万元,减少农药5%杀虫双大粒剂551.41 t或90%杀虫单使用12.87 t。且生物导弹使用简便,劳动强度小,适于老、弱、妇、幼操作,对人畜和环境安全,节省药械和用水,是有机农业、现代农业、绿色和无公害农产品及IBM绿色防控示范园区防治玉米螟、减少化学农药的理想替代产品。
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| 关 键 词： | 玉米螟 生物导弹 防治 效果 效益 评价 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/3/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015/8/19 0:00:00 |
Control Effect and Benefit of Bio-Guide Wasp Missile on Ostrinia furnacalis in Nanchong City |
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| Peng Changji,Bai Tikun,Ding Pan,Feng Libin,Yin Huaizhong,Long Weiguo,Yang Yuheng,Yang Jianhu,He Haiyan,Gou Jianhua and Luo Huaihai.Control Effect and Benefit of Bio-Guide Wasp Missile on Ostrinia furnacalis in Nanchong City[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2015,31(28):146-150. |
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| Authors: | Peng Changji Bai Tikun Ding Pan Feng Libin Yin Huaizhong Long Weiguo Yang Yuheng Yang Jianhu He Haiyan Gou Jianhua and Luo Huaihai |
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| Institution: | Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Nanchong City, Nanchong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Nanchong City, Nanchong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Nanchong City, Nanchong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Nanchong City, Nanchong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Gaoping District in Nanchong City, Nanchong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Yilong County in Sichuan Province, Yilong Sichuan,College of Plant Protection, Southwestern University,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Yilong County in Sichuan Province, Yilong Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Nanbu County in Sichuan Province, Nanbu Sichuan,Plant Protection and Plant Quarantine Station of Langzhong City in Sichuan Province, Langzhong Sichuan,Sichuan Provincial Department of Agriculture Plant Protection Station |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | Ostrinia furnacalis Bio-Guide Wasp Missile prevention and treatment effect benefit evaluation |
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