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果蔗芽段和芽片育苗移栽新技术
引用本文:易代勇,雷朝云,李向勇,张亦诚,谢惠珏.果蔗芽段和芽片育苗移栽新技术[J].贵州农业科学,2006,34(6):86-88.
作者姓名:易代勇  雷朝云  李向勇  张亦诚  谢惠珏
作者单位:贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贞丰,562200;贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贞丰,562200;贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贞丰,562200;贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贞丰,562200;贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贞丰,562200
摘    要:利用黔糖3号果蔗蔗茎梢部芽段和芽片作种源,经不同调节剂催芽促根、杀菌剂灭菌消毒的复式浸种处理后,进行土壤浅层密植育苗技术试验。结果表明:用蔗茎梢部芽段复式浸种处理育苗移栽的综合农艺性状优于用芽片育苗移栽,其中,又以乙烯利浸种处理的芽段表现较好,出苗时间仅9 d,出苗率达97.5%,分蘖率为246.3%,成茎率为96%,且具有长势旺、抗病强的优势,在同批试验中综合性能最优。

关 键 词:黔糖3号  果蔗  芽段  芽片  育苗移栽
文章编号:1001-3601(2006)06-0329-0086-03
收稿时间:2006-01-08
修稿时间:2006-08-28

New Techniques for Raising Seedlings from Bud Section and Bud Slice of Fruit Sugarcane
YI Dai-yong,LEI Chao-yun,LI Xiang-yong,ZHANG Yi-cheng,XIE Hui-yu.New Techniques for Raising Seedlings from Bud Section and Bud Slice of Fruit Sugarcane[J].Guizhou Agricultural Sciences,2006,34(6):86-88.
Authors:YI Dai-yong  LEI Chao-yun  LI Xiang-yong  ZHANG Yi-cheng  XIE Hui-yu
Institution:Guizhou Institute of Subtropical Crops, Zhenfeng 562200, China
Abstract:The top bud section and bud slice of sugarcane stem of Qiantang 3 treated by different conditioning and bactericide agents was conducted to raise seedlings on the shallow soil.The results show that the comprehensive agronomical character of the top bud section treated by different conditioning and bactericide agents is better than the bud slice,and the top section treated by an ethylene agent has the advantage of quick emergence of seedling(9d),higher seedling rate(97.5%),higher tiller rate(246.3%) and higher survival stem rate(96%) with strong growth vigor and resistance.
Keywords:Qiantang 3  fruit sugarcane  bud section  bud slice  raising transplant
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