| 苦楝中几种杀虫有效成分对菜青虫和亚洲玉米螟的生物活性 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 汪文陆,赵善欢,韩玖,徐应生.苦楝中几种杀虫有效成分对菜青虫和亚洲玉米螟的生物活性[J].植物保护学报,1992,19(4):359-364. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 汪文陆 赵善欢 韩玖 徐应生 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 华南农业大学, 广州,华南农业大学, 广州,中国科学院上海药物研究所, 上海,中国科学院上海药物研究所, 上海 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用生物活性追踪法,从苦楝根皮、树皮和果实中分离出多种四环三萜类杀虫有效成分。这些成分对菜青虫和亚洲玉米螟均表现出明显的拒食活性,川楝素对菜肯虫还有明显的胃毒活性。从苦楝中分离出的几种非四环三萜类物质对昆虫的生物活性均较低,仅表现出一定的拒食活性。另外对几种三萜衍生物的生物活性进行了测定与比较。
|
| 关 键 词： | 苦楝 菜青虫 玉米螟 生物活性 |
EFFECTS OF SEVERAL INSECTICIDAL PRINCIPLES FROM CHINABERRY,MELIA AZEDARACH ON THE IMPORTED CABBAGE WORM,PIERIS RAPAE AND THE ASIATIC CORN BORER,OSTRINIA FURNACALIS |
| |
| Wang Wenlu,Chiu Shin-Foon,Han Jiu and Xu Yingsheng.EFFECTS OF SEVERAL INSECTICIDAL PRINCIPLES FROM CHINABERRY,MELIA AZEDARACH ON THE IMPORTED CABBAGE WORM,PIERIS RAPAE AND THE ASIATIC CORN BORER,OSTRINIA FURNACALIS[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,1992,19(4):359-364. |
| |
| Authors: | Wang Wenlu Chiu Shin-Foon Han Jiu and Xu Yingsheng |
| |
| Institution: | South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou,South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou,Pharmaceutical Institute of Shanghai, Shanghai and Pharmaceutical Institute of Shanghai, Shanghai |
| |
| Abstract: | Several insecticidal principles have been isolated from the root bark,stem bark and fruits of chinaberry,M.azedarach L.by followin the biological effects to the test insects.All the triterpenes isolated ex-hibited strong antifeedant activities against both the imported cabbage worn,Pieris rapae L.,and the Asiatic corn borer,Ostrinia furnacalis Guenée,and only toosendanin showed considerable stomach toxicity to the former insect. |
| |
| Keywords: | Melia azedarach Pieris rapae Ostrinia furnacalis toxicant antifeedant |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《植物保护学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《植物保护学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
