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UTILIZATION OF INSTANTANEOUS EJECTION VOLUME IMAGES TO PRODUCE VENTRICULAR VOLUME CURVES FROM AN EQUILIBRIUM RADIONUCLIDE VENTRICULOGRAM
Authors:Gregory B.  Daniel  DVM  MS   Russell L.  Tucker  DVM   Janice M.  Bright  DVM  MS   Theresa A.  Buckman  AHT
Affiliation:Department of Urban Practice, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.;Rural Practice, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee.
Abstract:
Equilibrium radionuclide ventriculograms were performed in 6 normal dogs during resting and isoproterenol challenged states. A new method of analysis of the equilibrium radionuclide ventriculograms using a simple digital subtraction technique was compared to traditional methods of analysis and echocardiography. There was no significant difference between ejection fraction values from the three methods tested. The equilibrium radionuclide ventriculograms ejection fraction was significantly increased following isoproterenol administration using both the new and traditional methods of analysis but the pre versus post-isoproterenol increase ejection fraction derived from echocardiographic measurements of ejection fractions was not significantly different. The new digital subtraction method consistently produced reproducible, high quality ventricular volume curves for the left and right ventricle. Left and right ventricular maximum and average emptying and filing rates were determined from the slopes of the volume curve and the results were similar to those previously published for man and dog. The emptying and filling rates of both ventricles were significantly increased following isoproterenol administration. The time to peak emptying significantly decreased following isoproterenol. Time to peak filing decreased following isoproterenol but the difference was not significant.
Keywords:radionuclide imaging    equilibrium radionuclide ventriculogram    MUGA    echocardiography    isoproterenol challenge    heart
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