城乡一体化背景下上海“三农”的地位和农业人口发展探讨

上海城乡一体化发展下的新农村建设,除了加快农业现代化发展、改善农村公共管理与服务之外,农业人口自身的发展问题同样值得重视。明确了城乡一体化背景下上海"三农"地位的再认识,展望了农业人口发展方向与具体发展目标:郊区农业人口的终极目标、农业劳动力数量、来源、职业化、结构。针对上海市农村实际,在重视农业剩余劳动力转移的同时,必须进一步发挥农业科技对提升农业产业水平、转变发展方式的引领能力,实现生产者素质的稳步提高,培养一支有文化、懂技术、会经营的新型农民队伍。

Development of Agricultural Population and "Countryside,Agriculture and Farmers" Status In Context of Shanghai Urban and Rural Integration

Shanghai urban and rural integrated development under the new rural construction,in addition to accelerating the modernization of agriculture development and improving rural public management and service,the development of the agricultural population itself is also worthy of attention.From the international metropolis of the industrial structure,urban system,population structure,described the status and role of modern agriculture,the rural farmers(three rural) in the context of urban and rural integration.Analysis of the direction and objectives of the agricultural population and workforce development: the ultimate goal of the agricultural population of the suburbs,the number of agricultural labor,sources of the rural farmers.Shanghai Rural actual attention to agriculture surplus labor transfer at the same time,we must give further play to the agricultural science and technology to enhance the level of agricultural industrialization,changing patterns of development ability to lead and improve the quality of producers,cultivating an educated and skilled,will operate new type of farmer teams.