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硅对水稻生长发育的影响
引用本文:杨利,马朝红,范先鹏,熊桂云.硅对水稻生长发育的影响[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(4).
作者姓名:杨利  马朝红  范先鹏  熊桂云
作者单位:湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所,武汉,430064
摘    要:阐述了硅对水稻生长发育的影响.硅能改善水稻的形态结构,提高产量和品质:同时能提高水稻抗性,包括增强水稻的抗倒性、抗病虫害能力和抗逆境能力;还可以提高氮、磷利用率.减轻一些重金属的毒害作用.

关 键 词:硅素  水稻  营养  生理作用

Effect of Silicon on the Growth of Rice Plant
YANG Li,MA Chao-hong,FAN Xian-peng,XIONG Gui-yun.Effect of Silicon on the Growth of Rice Plant[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(4).
Authors:YANG Li  MA Chao-hong  FAN Xian-peng  XIONG Gui-yun
Institution:Institute of Plant Protection;Soil and Fertilizer;Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Wuhan 430064;China
Abstract:This paper summarized the effect of silicon on the growth of rice plant. Silicon could change the morphological structure of rice plant, improve the yield and quality of rice, improve the resistance of rice plant to lodging, disease and pest infection, and adverse environment, increase the utilization ratio of nitrogen and phosphorus, reduce the toxic effect of some heavy metals to rice plant.
Keywords:silicon  rice plant  nutrition  physiological effect  
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