苏北低山丘陵区群落次生演替中碳贮量研究 |
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引用本文: | 李岚,于法展,王朋晓,张彩云.苏北低山丘陵区群落次生演替中碳贮量研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(1):360-362,366. |
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作者姓名: | 李岚 于法展 王朋晓 张彩云 |
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作者单位: | 徐州师范大学城市与环境学院,江苏徐州,221116 |
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基金项目: | 徐州师范大学环境与发展创新实验课题项目 |
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摘 要: | 目的]为探明群落演替过程中碳贮量分布格局。方法]对苏北低山丘陵区典型群落进行样地调查,并对其生态系统碳贮量进行研究。结果]土壤碳贮量随群落演替进程逐渐提高,乔木阶段(58.61 t/hm2)灌丛阶段(44.58 t/hm2)草本阶段(20.37 t/hm2);不同森林植被类型碳贮量的差别较大,其中凋落物和植被碳贮量的差异并不大,碳贮量差异较大的原因在于土壤碳贮量差异较大;碳贮量随群落演替进程逐渐增加,栓皮栎群落碳贮量(40.53 t/hm2)最高,白草群落碳贮量(1.24 t/hm2)最低;生态系统碳贮量随演替进程而增加,草本阶段(20.13t/hm2)灌木阶段(52.34 t/hm2)乔木阶段(92.98 t/hm2)。结论]该研究可为苏北地区植被建设提供理论指导。
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关 键 词: | 植被群落 碳贮量 次生演替 苏北低山丘陵区 |
Study on Carbon-storage during the Communi ty Secondary Succession Processing in Hilly Region of Northern Jiangsu |
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Institution: | LI Lan et al(College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Xuzhou Normal University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221116) |
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Abstract: | Objective] The aim was to explore how carbon-storage distributes during the community succession.Method] A sample plot investigation of typical community in hilly area was carried out in northern Jiangsu and the carbon-storage of its ecosystem was studied.Result] The results showed that the soil carbon-storage increases gradually with community succession process,arbor stage(58.61 t/hm2) > shrub stage(44.58 t/hm2) > herb stage(20.37 t/hm2);different types of forest vegetation carbon-storage have larger differences than the rest,the difference of litter and vegetation’s carbon-storage is not very big,the reason of these differences is difference of soil carbon-storage;carbon-storage increases with community succession process gradually,Quercus variabilis community carbon-storage(40.53 t/hm2) contains the maximum,grass community carbon-storage(1.24 t/hm2) get the minimum;the ecosystem carbon-storage increases with succession process,herbaceous stage(20.13 t/hm2) < shrub Stage(52.34 t/hm2) < arbor stage(92.98 t/hm2).Conclusion] The study will provide theoretical guidance for vegetation construction in northern Jiangsu. |
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Keywords: | Plant community Carbon-storage Secondary succession Hilly area in northern Jiangsu |
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