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樟子松叶栖真菌的群落结构
引用本文:周秀华,崔磊,宋瑞清. 樟子松叶栖真菌的群落结构[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2006, 34(2): 30-31,56
作者姓名:周秀华  崔磊  宋瑞清
作者单位:长春大学,长春,130012;哈尔滨工业大学;东北林业大学
摘    要:
运用真菌学、森林病理学与群落生态学的基本研究方法,对樟子松叶栖真菌群落结构进行了研究,共获樟子松叶栖真菌26种。叶栖真菌在小龄针叶上的种类和数量明显少于老龄针叶。上冠层的真菌种类最多,其次是下冠层,中冠层的真菌种类最少。兼性寄生性真菌在老龄针叶上的种类和数量均多于小龄针叶,并为老龄针叶的习居菌,而且随冠层的降低还有增加。

关 键 词:樟子松  叶栖真菌  群落结构
收稿时间:2005-04-21
修稿时间:2005-04-21

Dendrocola Mycoflora of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica Needles
Zhou Xiuhua,Cui Lei,Song Ruiqing. Dendrocola Mycoflora of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica Needles[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2006, 34(2): 30-31,56
Authors:Zhou Xiuhua  Cui Lei  Song Ruiqing
Affiliation:1. Changchun University, Changehun 130012, P. R. China ; 2. Harbin Institute of Technology ;3. Northeast Forestry University
Abstract:
An investigation was conducted to study dendrocola mycoflora of Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica needles by the basic methods of mycology, forest pathology and community ecology. A total of 26 species fungi on needles were obtained. Result showed that the species and quantities of fungi on young needles are less than those on old needles. The sequence of fungi species on needles in different crown canopies from high to low is higher canopy, lower canopy and middle canopy. The species and the quantities of facultative parasitic fungi on old needles are more than those on young needles, and increases with crown canopies from high to low.
Keywords:Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica Litv.  Fungi of needles  Mycoflora  
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