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氯化钠胁迫对园艺作物种子萌发及幼苗生长发育的影响
引用本文:张吉立,刘振平. 氯化钠胁迫对园艺作物种子萌发及幼苗生长发育的影响[J]. 黑龙江农业科学, 2007, 0(1): 50-53
作者姓名:张吉立  刘振平
作者单位:大庆职业学院人文系园林教研室,大庆,163255
摘    要:以番茄、黄瓜、苜蓿、白蜡等园艺作物和小麦、玉米、棉花等大田作物的幼苗在氯化钠胁迫下其发芽率,发芽势,成苗率,下胚轴长、粗、重,子叶重,叶片含水量及矿质元素含量,MDA,POD,SOD的变化为基础,详细地阐述了园艺作物种子萌发,幼苗的形态及生理变化,与此同时,对由于土壤次生盐渍化所带来的问题进行了简单介绍,最后指出在作物抗盐性研究上可能的发展方向.

关 键 词:氯化钠胁迫  园艺作物  生理指标  光合因子  氯化钠胁迫  园艺作物  种子萌发  幼苗  生长发育  影响  Crop  Seedling Growth  Germination  NaCl Stress  方向  发展  研究  抗盐性  问题  土壤次生盐渍化  生理变化  形态  阐述  矿质元素含量
文章编号:1002-2767(2007)01-0050-04
收稿时间:2006-04-10
修稿时间:2006-04-10

Effect of NaCl Stress on Germination and Seedling Growth of Horticultural Crop
ZHANG Ji-li,LIU Zhen-ping. Effect of NaCl Stress on Germination and Seedling Growth of Horticultural Crop[J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Science, 2007, 0(1): 50-53
Authors:ZHANG Ji-li  LIU Zhen-ping
Affiliation:Department of Horticulture, Daqing Vocational College, Daqing 163255
Abstract:Took horticultural crops such as tomatoes, cucumbers, alfalfa, wax and wheat, maize, cotton and other field crops as materials, the germination, seedling morphological characteristic and phys- iology change of horticultural crops were clarified. This paper mainly studied the germination rate, germination vigor, seedling rate, water content in leaves, mineral substance content and MDA,POD, SOD etc. Meanwhile, it also introduced the problems caused by soil salinization, pointed out the development of crop resistance salinization study.
Keywords:NaCl stress   horticultural crop   physiology index    photosynthesis factor
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