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穗肥施氮量对抛栽杂交中稻抗倒伏性状和产量的影响
引用本文:段素梅,杨安中,黄义德,沈树周. 穗肥施氮量对抛栽杂交中稻抗倒伏性状和产量的影响[J]. 吉林农业科学, 2011, 36(2)
作者姓名:段素梅  杨安中  黄义德  沈树周
作者单位:1. 安徽科技学院,安徽,凤阳233100;安徽农业大学,合肥230036
2. 安徽科技学院,安徽,凤阳233100
3. 安徽农业大学,合肥,230036
基金项目:安徽省十一五重大攻关项目(09010301020); 安徽科技学院重点学科项目(AKXK20101-1); 蚌埠市科技计划项目(BB201005); 安徽省教育厅优秀青年基金项目(2010SQRL096)
摘    要:采用大田随机区组设计研究了穗肥施氮量对徽两优2115抗倒伏性状及产量的影响。结果表明:穗肥氮肥用量对徽两优2115的株高、抗倒伏系数、产量因素及产量均有不同程度的影响。氮肥施用量以底肥(纯N)69 kg/hm2、蘖肥(纯N)69 kg/hm2、穗肥(纯N)138 kg/hm2的处理N4产量最高,较不施穗肥的对照N0(ck)增产3 258.1 kg/hm2,增幅达40.7%,增产达极显著水平。

关 键 词:穗肥  施氮量  杂交中稻  产量  抗倒伏

Effect of Amount of Panicle Fertilizer Application on Lodging Resistance and Yield of Hybrid Rice by Throwing Cultivation
DUAN Su-mei,YANG An-zhong,HUANG Yi-de,SHENG Shu-zhou. Effect of Amount of Panicle Fertilizer Application on Lodging Resistance and Yield of Hybrid Rice by Throwing Cultivation[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 36(2)
Authors:DUAN Su-mei  YANG An-zhong  HUANG Yi-de  SHENG Shu-zhou
Affiliation:DUAN Su-mei1,YANG An-zhong1*,HUANG Yi-de2,SHENG Shu-zhou1(1.Anhui Science and Technology University,Fengyang 233100,2.Anhui Agricultural University,HeFei 230036,China)
Abstract:By methods of field trials and randomized blocks design,the influences of amount of panicle fertilizer application on lodging resistance and yield of hybrid rice‘Huiliangyou 2115'by throwing cultivation had been studied.The results indicated that amount of nitrogen fertilizer application had different effects on the plant height,the lodging resistance traits,the yield component and the production.The rice yield of N4 treatment was the highest.The yield increased by 3258.1 kg/hm2 compared with to the CK.The increase amplitude was 40.7% and reached the extreme significant level.
Keywords:Panicle fertilizer  Nitrogen application amount  Hybrid rice  Yield  Lodging resistance  
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