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重金属铜、锌、铁、铅污染对白菜幼苗鲜重及叶绿素含量的影响
引用本文:乔琳,盛东风,邓艳.重金属铜、锌、铁、铅污染对白菜幼苗鲜重及叶绿素含量的影响[J].广东农业科学,2010,37(2):34-36,41.
作者姓名:乔琳  盛东风  邓艳
作者单位:1. 周口师范学院实验中心,河南,周口,466001;淮北煤炭师范学院生命科学院,安徽,淮北,235000
2. 周口师范学院生命科学系,河南,周口,466001
摘    要:以大白菜幼苗为试验材料,研究了不同浓度铜(Cu)、锌(Zn)、铁(Fe)、铅(Pb)等重金属因子胁迫对白菜幼苗单株鲜重和叶绿素含量。结果表明:随着重金属Cu、Zn、Fe、Pb溶液处理浓度的提高,大白菜幼苗的单株鲜重均逐渐降低,而叶绿素含量则随着重金属处理浓度的增加呈现先升后降的趋势。另外,低浓度的重金属(Cu2+0.1mmol/L、Zn2+1mmol/L、Fe2+0.2mmol/L、Pb2+1mmol/L)并不影响白菜叶绿素的合成,甚至有促进作用;当达到一定处理浓度(Cu0.1mmol/L、Zn1mmol/L、Fe2+0.2mmol/L、Pb2+1mmol/L)时,大白菜生长明显受到抑制。

关 键 词:水培  重金属  白菜幼苗  鲜重  叶绿素  

Effect of Cu,Zn,Fe and Pb pollution on the fresh weight and chlorophyll content of cabbage seedling
QIAO Lin,SHENG Dong-feng,DENG Yan.Effect of Cu,Zn,Fe and Pb pollution on the fresh weight and chlorophyll content of cabbage seedling[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2010,37(2):34-36,41.
Authors:QIAO Lin  SHENG Dong-feng  DENG Yan
Institution:1.Laboratory Centre;Zhoukou Normal University;Zhoukou 466001;China;2.Department of Life Science;Huaibei Coal Industry Teachers College;Huaibei 235000;3.Department of Life Science;China
Abstract:The effects of single heavy metals Cu,Zn,Fe and Pb on fresh weight and chlorophyll content of cabbage seedlings were studied in this experiment.The results showed that the fresh weight was declinedwith the increase of the concentration of heavy metal while the chlorophyll content showed first increasing then decreasing.Lower concentration of heavy metal(Cu2+<0.1 mmol/L,Zn2+<1 mmol/L,Fe2+<0.2 mmol/L,Pb2+<1mmol/L)had not inhibited the synthesis of chlorophyll.Heavy metal had significantlly inhibited synthesis...
Keywords:water culture  heavy metal  cabbage seedling  fresh weight  chlorophyll  
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