设施农业环境智能监控管理平台设计与实现

为了提高设施农业生产管理的精细化、自动化、智能化水平，在设施环境监控硬件架构设计与开发的基础上，融合作物模型与农业专家知识，采用模块化设计与B/S(Browser/Server)架构，研制了设施农业环境智能监控管理平台，该平台实现了大棚内温、光、水、肥等环境数据和现场视频图像信息的远程实时监测、智能处理、预测预警、远程调控、辅助管理等功能。实例应用表明，现场传感器及执行设备选择自由、安装方便，传输数据稳定，设备执行可靠，业务平台统一，系统操作简单，可满足高中低不同类型农业设施环境智能监控管理的需求，具有良好的应用前景。

The intelligent monitoring and management platform for environment of facility agriculture in Zhejiang Province

Based on the hardware for environment monitoring and the knowledge models of agriculture， a platform of environment monitoring and intelligent management for facility agriculture in Zhejiang was presented to advance precision， intelligence and automation management level. This platform achieved on line video surveillance and real time acquisition of environmental data such as temperature， humidity， light intensity， soil water content etc. Furthermore， the functions as growth period prediction， warning messages sending， automatic remote control of equipment， and other management aid were realized. With the block based design and Browser/Server structure， hardware of sensors and facility depending on their requirements to make up system was convenient and flexible. Application results showed that this platform has high reliability and universality， which could be applied to different types of greenhouse in Zhejiang with wide developmental prospects．