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苏云金杆菌对小地老虎的毒力测定
引用本文:杨建全,李芳,陈家骅,石全秀,张玉珍.苏云金杆菌对小地老虎的毒力测定[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2000,29(1):65-68.
作者姓名:杨建全  李芳  陈家骅  石全秀  张玉珍
作者单位:1. 福建农业大学植物保护系,福建,福州,350002
2. 福建省烟草公司,福建,福州,350003
基金项目:福建省烟草公司资助项目!(9711)
摘    要:采用叶片浸蘸法测定 4株苏云金杆菌 (Bt)菌株对小地老虎 1龄幼虫的毒性 ,毒力回归式分别为 Y =11.6 36 1+2 2 .36 6 5X (Bt94 )、 Y =3.0 74 6 +15.5579X (Bt95)、 Y =8.0 4 0 0 +2 3.52 95X (Bt96 )、 Y =7.340 9+18.2 990 X (Bt97) .Bt对小地老虎 1- 3龄幼虫的毒杀效果随幼虫龄期上升呈显著下降 .Bt处理 3龄幼虫的死亡率仅在 0 - 5.0 0 % ,与对照无显著差异 .经初步观察 ,受测菌株对小地老虎有一定的亚致死效应 ,表现在幼虫对 Bt处理的叶片有拒食现象 ,幼虫增重明显低于对照

关 键 词:苏云金杆菌  小地老虎  毒力测定

Virulence test of Bacillus thuringiensis on black cutworm
YANG Jian-quan,LI Fang,CHEN Jia-hua,SHI Quan-xiu,ZHANG Yu-zhen.Virulence test of Bacillus thuringiensis on black cutworm[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2000,29(1):65-68.
Authors:YANG Jian-quan  LI Fang  CHEN Jia-hua  SHI Quan-xiu  ZHANG Yu-zhen
Institution:YANG Jian quan 1,LI Fang 1,CHEN Jia hua 1,SHI Quan xiu 1,ZHANG Yu zhen 2
Abstract:Virulence test of four strains of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) on black cutworm Agrotis ypsilon (Rottemberg)] was conducted by leaves dipping method. The virulence regression equations were Y=11.6361+ 22.3665X (Bt94), Y=3.0746+15.5579X (Bt95), Y=8.0400+23.5295X (Bt96) and Y=7.3409+ 18.2990X (Bt97), respectively. The virulence decreased sharply with the increase of larvae instar, and the mortality of 3 instar larvae treated with Bt was only 0-5.00%, which was not significantly different from CK. It was also found that Bt had sublethality effect on larvae which were antifeedant to the leaves, and the weights of individuals were lower than those of CK.
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis  black cutworm  virulence test
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