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玉米圆斑病菌(Helminthosporium Carbonum)致病毒素研究初报
引用本文:朱xi 黄梧芳.玉米圆斑病菌(Helminthosporium Carbonum)致病毒素研究初报[J].河北农业大学学报,1991,14(2):45-49.
作者姓名:朱xi  黄梧芳
作者单位:河北农业大学植保系 (朱晞),河北农业大学植保系(黄梧芳)
摘    要:玉米圆斑病菌1号和2号生理小种均能产生对寄主具有选择性的致病毒素(HC—毒素)。根据HC—毒素处理玉米根冠细胞后细胞的死亡情况,能较确切地反映如同分生孢子接种结果一样的抗感反应。HC—毒素的生物测定以根冠细胞测定法较精确。测定不受光照影响。培养基中性偏酸有利于活体外培养获得毒素作用较强的滤液。

关 键 词:玉米  圆斑病  致病毒素  根冠细胞

Preliminary Study on the Pathotoxin of Helminthosporium
Zhu Xi Huang Wufang.Preliminary Study on the Pathotoxin of Helminthosporium[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,1991,14(2):45-49.
Authors:Zhu Xi Huang Wufang
Abstract:The experimental results showed that both race 1 and 2 of Helminthosporium carbonum produced selective pathotoxin(HC-toxin) According to the death rate of root cap cells after being trated with HC-toxin, the same infection-resistant reaction as resulted from conidium inoculation on leaves was more exactly showed. The sensitivity of root cap cells of corn to HC-toxin was quick and exact. Light had little effects on death rate induced by HC-toxin in root cap cell bioassay.pH 6.7 of cultural solution was considered to be the best condition for H. carbonum to produce pathotoxin.
Keywords:corn  Helminthosporium carbonum  pathotoxin  root cap cell  coleoptile
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