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胡萝卜单根重杂种优势和主要经济性状配合力分析
引用本文:管长志,尹立荣,顾自豪,陈磊. 胡萝卜单根重杂种优势和主要经济性状配合力分析[J]. 天津农业科学, 2001, 7(4): 39-42
作者姓名:管长志  尹立荣  顾自豪  陈磊
作者单位:天津市园艺工程研究所,
基金项目:天津市攻关项目 (983121111)
摘    要:以5个胡萝卜雄性不育系为母本,6个胡萝卜品种或自交系为父本配制30个杂交组合,杂种一代调查结果表明:单根重具有明显的杂种优势,绝大多数组合表现超亲中值或超高亲现象。通过对单根重、根长、根粗、根色、根髓比和可溶性固形物的配合力分析,认为组合A2×B5在育种上最具应用价值。

关 键 词:胡萝卜  杂种优势  配合力
文章编号:1006-6500(2001)04-0039-04
修稿时间:2001-04-20

Study on Heterosis of Single Root Weight and Combining Ability of Main Economic Characteristics in Carrot
Abstract:Five male -sterile lines and six varieties or self -cross lines of carrots were used for making thirty hybrid combinations.F 1 -hybrids showed strong heterosis in single root weight.Plants in most combinations in this study had larger single root weight than pare nts average or higher par-ent.The combination A 2×B5was suggested to be the most valuable in future breeding bases on analysis of combination abilities i n weight ,color,length,and width of single root,ratio(width)of pith and root,and content of soluble solid matter.
Keywords:carrot  combining  ability  heterosis
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