Diagnosis and surgical treatment of a primary splenic torsion in a domestic ferret (Mustela putorius furo) |
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Authors: | T Rooney S Gardhouse K Berke N Cassel T Walsh D Eshar |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Clinical Sciences, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA;2. Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA |
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Abstract: | A 4-year-old female spayed domestic ferret (Mustela putorius furo) presented with a history of vomiting over 24 hours. On physical examination, a significantly enlarged, firm spleen was palpated. Abdominal radiographs and abdominal ultrasound were suggestive of a splenic torsion or splenic infarction. An exploratory laparotomy confirmed the initial diagnosis and splenectomy was performed using a vessel sealing device. Histologic evaluation and culture of the spleen were consistent with primary torsion without evidence of infection or neoplasia. The patient recovered from surgery without complications. Based on a literature search, this is the first report of the clinical diagnosis and successful surgical treatment of a primary splenic torsion in a ferret. Although it appears to be a rare and potentially life-threatening disease in ferrets, splenic torsion should be considered as a differential diagnosis in ferrets that present with non-specific signs and a palpably enlarged spleen. |
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