试论汉语语源分化下的汉字分化

中国传统思维是一种从整体出发,以经验为基础的直觉思维,汉语语源分化受到传统思维方式的影响,而汉语语源分化又制约和影响着汉字的分化,随着汉语语源的分化产生了一批新的汉字形体。     

Soil and humanity: Culture,civilization, livelihood and health

Abstract

Soil is closely connected to the culture and civilization of an ethnic group living in a given place, including their religion, thoughts, livelihood and health. It is important for people to protect the soil, their agriculture and the environment because the collapse of soil leads to the collapse of human culture, civilization, livelihood and health. The links between the soil and culture, civilization, livelihood and health may result from the ethical attitudes people have about the soil and that they demonstrate through their interactions with it. However, soil resources have been overexploited in modern society and are currently on the verge of collapsing. In this review article, the etymology of words for soil, the place of soil in philosophy and religion, the relationships between soil and the soul, the soil and dialects, and cultural soil science are discussed. The powerful influences of soil on civilization and livelihood are discussed and the relationship between soil and human beings is also considered. Soil can be shown to be a living thing, and this review will present a brief history of the relationship between soil and human health, and will discuss the importance of adopting an ethical attitude towards soil.     

Soil and humanity: Culture, civilization, livelihood and health

Soil is closely connected to the culture and civilization of an ethnic group living in a given place, including their religion, thoughts, livelihood and health. It is important for people to protect the soil, their agriculture and the environment because the collapse of soil leads to the collapse of human culture, civilization, livelihood and health. The links between the soil and culture, civilization, livelihood and health may result from the ethical attitudes people have about the soil and that they demonstrate through their interactions with it. However, soil resources have been overexploited in modern society and are currently on the verge of collapsing. In this review article, the etymology of words for soil, the place of soil in philosophy and religion, the relationships between soil and the soul, the soil and dialects, and cultural soil science are discussed. The powerful influences of soil on civilization and livelihood are discussed and the relationship between soil and human beings is also considered. Soil can be shown to be a living thing, and this review will present a brief history of the relationship between soil and human health, and will discuss the importance of adopting an ethical attitude towards soil.     

释楚简中的“荳蔻”

战国竹简中见有"荳休"一词,或释为"春秋""丰年""荳年"等,皆不确。"荳休",在竹简中读作"豆蔻",比喻青春年少。简文"荳休"的正确释读,不仅将"豆蔻"的文献辞例提前到春秋时期,而且还为后世典籍资料中"寇"的异体字的解读,提供了字源理据。