Cost analysis of sand barriers in desertified regions based on the land grid division model

Sand barriers are the most widely used mechanical implements for wind-blown sand control and desertification prevention. However, there is no standard quantitative cost analysis of the sizes and materials required for sand barriers. In this study, based on the original land grid division model for optimal resource utilization, we calculated the total side lengths of square and regular hexagonal sand barriers with the sizes of 1.0 m×1.0 m, 2.0 m×2.0 m, and 3.0 m×3.0 m in a desertified region of t...     

基于EnMAP Box的遥感图像分类研究

采用2007年6月云南省勐腊县TM遥感数据,利用EnMAP box进行了支持向量机的图像分类研究,以网格搜索法寻找最优参数,在设定的范围内,求得了最优C和g参数,用此参数进行支持向量机的遥感图像土地覆盖分类。结果表明：SVM方法较最大似然分类方法具有较高的分类精度,特别是阔叶林和橡胶林的精度明显优于最大似然分类方法;对于面积较小的次要类型,2种分类方法的精度基本保持一致;SVM的总体精度相对于最大似然分类提高了119%。     

GIS在广西龙眼种植优化布局中的应用

广西具有发展龙眼的适宜气候条件,却由于品种结构和区域布局不合理而没有取得理想的经济效益。为了优化广西龙眼区域布局和品种结构,根据龙眼的生物学特性及产量与气候要素的相关分析,筛选出龙眼生长发育的限制性气候要素,确定了龙眼种植的气候区划指标。利用广西89个站点的气候资料和1∶25万地形数据,建立了区划指标的空间分析模型。在GIS平台上按1 km×1 km细网格对区划指标进行了小网格推算,并利用反距离权重插值法对其残差部分进行空间内插;将推算结果和插值结果进行迭加,实现对区划指标小网格栅格数据的订正,使推算的结果更为精确。采用GIS技术对龙眼种植区进行气候区划,该区划按种植龙眼的气候适宜性,将广西划分为最适宜、适宜、次适宜和不适宜气候区,绘制了龙眼优化布局的细网格区划专题图。在此基础上,进一步对龙眼品种的优化布局问题进行研究探讨,给出了比较合理的早、中、晚熟品种的适宜种植范围,并分区进行评价和提出相应的建议。研究结果为广西龙眼生产提供了科学的依据。     

基于OGSA网格技术的连锁超市进销存系统研究

本研究采用网格计算技术使进销存系统从简单的计算资源集中上升到数据共享层面，并且实现了协作处理和网络节点的高质量的服务，能极大的提高连锁超市间计算资源的效率和利用率，有效破解因计算能力差、数据来源单一或存储资源欠缺而无法解决的问题。     

Grid keratotomy as a treatment for superficial nonhealing corneal ulcers in 10 horses

OBJECTIVE: To describe the clinical symptoms of 10 cases of superficial nonhealing corneal ulcers in horses and to evaluate the results of grid keratotomy in these patients. DESIGN: Retrospective study. ANIMALS: Ten horses with superficial nonhealing corneal ulceration in one eye. PROCEDURE: The signalment, history and clinical symptoms are reported of 10 patients with superficial nonhealing corneal ulcers during the period from August 2003 to February 2005. Grid keratotomy was performed in all cases. In addition, the surgical procedure of grid keratotomy and response to therapy are described. RESULTS: Horses generally responded well to grid keratotomy (eight cases healed after one grid keratotomy and one horse healed after a second grid keratotomy; one case was not available for follow-up). Only 2/10 had discomfort after treatment and only 2/9 had some degree of scarring after treatment. The healing time, which was known in seven cases, averaged 8.4 days (+/- SD 4). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Grid keratotomy is an appropriate option for treatment of superficial nonhealing corneal ulcers in horses. The procedure is simple to perform. It generally induces a rapid and uncomplicated healing of the cornea. Only in a limited number of cases does a small amount of scarring occur.     

Automatic Generation of Curvilinear Grid for Finite Difference Method with Many Inner Objects

In this paper the partial differential equation of coordinate transformation is computed by the finite difference formulations and some examples were computed and illustrated in pictures.     

A Method for State Diagnosis of Grounding Grid

This paper discuses the method with which the corrosion of the grounding grid can be diagnosed .A grounding grid can handled as a circuit network. With the application of circuit network graph theory and the fault diagnosis theory of analog circuit and optimization, the fault diagnosis equations can be set up. This equations is figured out by Matlab, and the corrosion status of the grounding grid can be deduced from the result.     

THE FULL LOADING HISTORY ANALYSTS OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE GRIDS WITH UNBONDED TENDONS

This paper presents a matrix structural analysis of variable stiffness on the complete loading history of prestressed concrete grids with unbonded tendons. A model of torsional rigidity affected by moment is derived by the analogy of space truss, and the effect of torque on flexural rigidity is also studied. In order to calculate the increment of stresses in tendons, a corresponding equation is created. Comparison of calculation shows well agreement with the experimental results.     

Grid Workflow Management System Research and the Realization Based on the OGSA

Grid applications have evolved from science research to business and manufacture field, in these fields, tasks always process in workflow mode. In order to found a workflow management system in grid , the authors adopt a hybrid grid workflow engine after analyzing the characteristics of grid environment and give a referenced model of workflow management system in grid that is based on the engine. Through the examination, the authors prove the original intention is feasible.     

带分流叶片的离心泵叶轮三维贴体网格生成

采用泊松方程进行带分流叶片的离心泵叶轮内三维贴体网格的自动生成 ,并通过源项控制来满足网格的正交性及调整网格疏密。计算时根据边界处网格线正交的控制角和控制距离的几何约束确定边界条件 ,利用分块粘接技术生成了带分流叶片离心泵叶轮内的三维分块结构化贴体网格 ,从而提高了流场流动分析中前处理环节的效率和精度 ,能使在湍流计算中广泛应用的壁面函数法的条件容易满足 ,并能使普遍采用的压力第二边界条件直接用于计算中 ,还能满足差分要求 ,减小离散误差。