全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2512篇 |
免费 | 155篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 126篇 |
农学 | 58篇 |
基础科学 | 12篇 |
312篇 | |
综合类 | 432篇 |
农作物 | 73篇 |
水产渔业 | 198篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1258篇 |
园艺 | 57篇 |
植物保护 | 145篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 18篇 |
2021年 | 40篇 |
2020年 | 68篇 |
2019年 | 59篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 47篇 |
2016年 | 55篇 |
2015年 | 45篇 |
2014年 | 65篇 |
2013年 | 99篇 |
2012年 | 136篇 |
2011年 | 187篇 |
2010年 | 91篇 |
2009年 | 79篇 |
2008年 | 134篇 |
2007年 | 122篇 |
2006年 | 117篇 |
2005年 | 119篇 |
2004年 | 103篇 |
2003年 | 93篇 |
2002年 | 98篇 |
2001年 | 44篇 |
2000年 | 45篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 29篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 36篇 |
1988年 | 27篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 21篇 |
1985年 | 30篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 21篇 |
1982年 | 18篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 19篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1975年 | 13篇 |
1974年 | 15篇 |
1972年 | 12篇 |
1971年 | 14篇 |
1970年 | 12篇 |
1969年 | 23篇 |
排序方式: 共有2671条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Predicting the potential geographic distribution of Bactrocera bryoniae and Bactrocera neohumeralis(Diptera: Tephritidae) in China using MaxEnt ecological niche modeling 下载免费PDF全文
Bactrocera bryoniae and Bactrocera neohumeralis are highly destructive and major biosecurity/quarantine pests of fruit and vegetable in the tropical and subtropical regions in the South Pacific and Australia. Although these pests have not established in China, precautions must be taken due to their highly destructive nature. Thus, we predicted the potential geographic distribution of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis across the world and in particular China by ecological niche modeling of the Maximum Entropy(Max Ent) model with the occurrence records of these two species. Bactrocera bryoniae and B. neohumeralis exhibit similar potential geographic distribution ranges across the world and in China, and each species was predicted to be able to distribute to over 20% of the globe. Globally, the potential geographic distribution ranges for these two fruit fly species included southern Asia, the central and the southeast coast of Africa, southern North America, northern and central South America, and Australia. While within China, most of the southern Yangtze River area was found suitable for these species. Notably, southern China was considered to have the highest risk of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis invasions. Our study identifies the regions at high risk for potential establishment of B. bryoniae and B. neohumeralis in the world and in particular China, and informs the development of inspection and biosecurity/quarantine measures to prevent and control their invasions. 相似文献
2.
Lowenberg-DeBoer James Huang Iona Yuelu Grigoriadis Vasileios Blackmore Simon 《Precision Agriculture》2020,21(2):278-299
Precision Agriculture - This study reviewed research published after 1990 on the economics of agricultural mechatronic automation and robotics, and identified research gaps. A systematic search was... 相似文献
3.
The potential of mini-ridging for controlling intrarow weeds: estimating minimum lethal burial depth
Charles N. Merfield Jacquelyn R. Bennett Nadine A. Berry Arthur Bluon Dean M. O’Connell Simon Hodge 《Weed Research》2020,60(5):353-362
Weed management using synthetic herbicides is undergoing a global decline, necessitating a re-evaluation of existing control measures and the development of novel weed management tools. ‘Mini-ridging’ is a non-discriminatory, physical weeding method that functions by burying weeds in the intrarow with a laterally shifted ridge of soil. In glasshouse trials using potted plants, we found that plant recovery after soil application was influenced by plant size, which in turn was influenced by plant species, developmental stage and/or age. The likelihood of plant recovery after soil application was negatively related to the depth of soil applied: very few plants survived total coverage by soil but, conversely, survival could be substantial if some parts of the plants were not covered. The results suggest that burial under a depth of 6 cm of soil would eliminate most plants regardless of species or growth stage. Larger plants would require the application of a greater total depth of soil to achieve this 6 cm of soil cover, and weed management would, therefore, tend to be more successful and more practical if weeds were targeted when still small. This research demonstrates the potential of plant burial as a simple and reliable means of non-chemical weed management, and re-emphasises that, for weed control to be effective, the applied soil layer must cover the whole plant. 相似文献
4.
Howe Alexander A. Landhäusser Simon M. Burney Owen T. Long James N. Mock Karen E. 《New Forests》2020,51(2):367-378
New Forests - In seedling-based reforestation operations, seed source is known to be an influential variable affecting outplanting success. Adaptive variation among seed sources may also be an... 相似文献
5.
First evidence of spawning migration by goldfish (Carassius auratus); implications for control of a globally invasive species 下载免费PDF全文
Stephen J. Beatty Mark G. Allen Jeff M. Whitty Alan J. Lymbery James J. Keleher James R. Tweedley Brendan C. Ebner David L. Morgan 《Ecology of Freshwater Fish》2017,26(3):444-455
Goldfish (Carassius auratus) was one of the first fishes to be domesticated and has been widely introduced across the globe, but is now considered one of the world's worst invasive aquatic species. Surprisingly, there is a dearth of information on its spatial and temporal movement patterns, which hampers the development of effective control programmes. We examined the movement patterns of an introduced population of C. auratus in a south‐western Australian river using passive acoustic telemetry. The study population had a high residency index within the array (i.e. proportion of all days at liberty that, on average, each fish was detected by a receiver) with fish being detected on 64% of days. The individuals were also reasonably mobile, travelling a mean of 0.30 km (linear river kilometres).day‐1 within the array, and one fish moved 231.3 km over the 365‐day study period (including 5.4 km in a 24 hr period). Importantly, C. auratus displayed significant seasonal movement patterns including a clear shift in habitats during its breeding period with most mature individuals being detected in an off‐channel wetland during that time. The results of this study strongly suggest that C. auratus undertook a spawning migration into a lentic habitat. These results have important implications for developing control programmes for the species, such as targeting connections to off‐channel lentic systems during its breeding period. 相似文献
6.
Christopher Foote Chris T. Darimont Michel Baguette Simon Blanchet Luke M. Jacobus Dominique Mazzi Josef Settele 《BMC ecology》2017,17(1):28
For the fifth year, BMC Ecology is proud to present the winning images from our annual image competition. The 2017 edition received entries by talented shutterbug-ecologists from across the world, showcasing research that is increasing our understanding of ecosystems worldwide and the beauty and diversity of life on our planet. In this editorial we showcase the winning images, as chosen by our Editorial Board and guest judge Chris Darimont, as well as our selection of highly commended images. Enjoy! 相似文献
7.
Catherine Locke Paramita Muljono Cynthia McDougall Miranda Morgan 《Fish and Fisheries》2017,18(5):943-957
There has so far been limited investigation into gender in relation to innovation in fisheries. Therefore, this study investigates how gender relations shape the capacity and motivation of different individuals in fishing communities to innovate. We compare six fishing communities in Cambodia, the Philippines and the Solomon Islands. Our findings suggest that gendered negotiations mediate the capacity to innovate but that wider structural constraints are important constraints for both men and women. Our findings show that men's and women's capacity to innovate is strongly mediated by the behaviour of their marriage partner. Consequently, we argue that gender research from a social relational perspective has an important contribution to make in understanding poor fishing communities where new ways of doing things or new technologies are being promoted. 相似文献
8.
Ecology of Salmonids in Estuaries around the World: Adaptations,Habitats and Conservation Colin D. Levings University of British Columbia Press 2016. Vancouver, 388 pp,ISBN‐13: 978‐0774831734, CDN 75; USD 83; GBP 71 (hardcover).
下载免费PDF全文
Lia Chalifour Morgan J. Black Kieran Cox Sarah Schroeder Francis Juanes 《Fish and Fisheries》2017,18(4):790-791
9.
The quality of compliance: investigating fishers’ responses towards regulation and authorities 下载免费PDF全文
A substantial amount of scientific effort goes into understanding and measuring compliance in fisheries. Understanding why, how and when fishers follow or violate rules is crucial for designing effective fishery policies that can halt overfishing. Non‐compliance was initially explained almost exclusively with reference to economic and self‐interested motivations. More recently, however, most explanations involve a combination of economic, social, political and environmental factors. Despite this recent development towards more holistic explanations, many scientists continue to frame the issue in binary terms: fishers either follow rules, or they don't. In this article we challenge this binary interpretation and focus attention on the diversity of fishers’ dispositions and perceptions that underpin compliant behaviour. To this aim we construct a typology of fishers’ responses towards regulation and authorities, thereby developing conceptual tools to understand different motivations and attitudes that underlie compliance outcomes. For this purpose, we identify the motivational postures of ‘creativity’ and ‘reluctance’, and then highlight their empirical relevance with an interview study of Swedish fishers. Reasons for studying the quality and diversity of fishers’ motivations and responses are not purely academic. Conceptualizing and observing the quality of compliance can help policymakers and managers gauge and anticipate the potentiality of non‐compliant fishing practices that may threaten the resilience of marine ecosystems. 相似文献
10.
Marine Ollier Vincent Talle Anne‐Laure Brisset Zo Le Bihan Simon Duerr Marc Lemmens Ellen Goudemand Olivier Robert Jean‐Louis Hilbert Hermann Buerstmayr 《Plant Breeding》2019,138(1):69-81
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a cereal disease of major importance responsible for yield losses and mycotoxin contaminations in grains. Here, we introduce a new measurement approach to quantify FHB severity on grains based on the evaluation of the whitened kernel surface (WKS) using digital image analysis. The applicability of WKS was assessed on two bread wheat and one triticale grain sample sets (265 samples). Pearson correlation coefficients between Fusarium‐damaged kernels (FDK) and WKS range from r = 0.77 to r = 0.81 and from r = 0.61 to r = 0.86 for the correlation between deoxynivalenol (DON) content and WKS. This new scoring method facilitates fast and reliable assessment of the resistance to kernel infection and shows significant correlation with mycotoxin content. WKS can be automated and does not suffer from the “human factor” inherent to visual scorings. As a low‐cost and fast approach, this method appears particularly attractive for breeding and genetic analysis of FHB resistance where typically large numbers of experimental lines need to be evaluated, and for which WKS is suggested as an alternative to visual FDK scorings. 相似文献