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Joh. Dros 《Euphytica》1957,6(1):45-48
Summary An old hybrid population of the interspecific cross Hordeum laevigatum x Goudgerst was chosen as initial material on a selection basis in 1947. We succeeded in raising the mildew-resistant fodder barley varieties Minerva and Vada which are also suitable for the production of pearled barley.It is remarkable that without backcrossing from this interspecific crossing, varieties have been obtained with such a high production capacity. Crosses of Hordeum laevigatum with other barley varieties, excelling Goudgerst in production, may lead to even better results. 相似文献
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Fisheries Science - The present study established an age determination technique and analyzed growth patterns in three sculpins, Myoxocephalus jaok, Enophrys diceraus, and Gymnocanthus... 相似文献
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An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza subtype H5N1 in broiler breeders, Korea 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Kwon YK Sung HW Joh SJ Lee YJ Kim MC Choi JG Lee EK Wee SH Kim JH 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2005,67(11):1193-1196
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) was diagnosed in broiler breeders, submitted to the National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service in South Korea. Grossly, the dead breeders had lesions consistent with HPAI, including pancreatic mottling, splenomegaly, pulmonary edema and congestion, and hemorrhages in the mucosa of the proventriculus, gizzard and small intestine, and on the serosal surface. Microscopically, there were necrotized hepatitis and pancreatitis, lymphocytic meningoencephalitis, myocarditis, and interstitial pneumonia. Influenza viral antigen was demonstrated in areas closely associated with histopathologic lesions. The AI virus was isolated from cecal tonsils, feces, trachea, and kidney of the chickens. The isolated virus was identified as the highly pathogenic H5N1, with a hemagglutinin proteolytic cleavage site deduced amino acid sequences of QREKRKKR/GLFGAGLFGAIAG. In order to determine the pathogenicity of the isolate, eight 6-week-old specific pathogen free chickens were inoculated intravenously with the virus, and all the birds died within 24 hr after inoculation. This is the first report of an outbreak of HPAI in the chickens in South Korea. 相似文献
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Seong Joon Joh Yong Kuk Kwon Min Chul Kim Min Jeong Kim Hyuk Man Kwon Jung Won Park Jun Hun Kwon Jae Hong Kim 《Journal of veterinary science (Suw?n-si, Korea)》2007,8(2):147-149
Ten eels (Anguilla japonica) from a fish farm in Korea were examined and diagnosed with a Heterosporis infection. The gross lesions on the trunk were uneven and the concave parts were pasty. Histopathologically, lyses of the trunk muscles, degenerative muscle fibers and the scattered spores were observed. The sporophorocyst (SPC) contained several spores with a variety of shapes. Some SPC were disrupted and the spores in the SPC were scattered in the muscle tissues. Macrophages existed near the scattered spores. Electron microscopy revealed special structures such as sporophorocyst containing various developmental parasitic stages such as meronts, sporonts, sporophorous vesicles and spores. 相似文献
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本试验检测了在UHT牛奶中添加浓缩β-乳球蛋白粉(0.015-0.375g/100g牛奶)或乳清粉(0.26-2.5g/100g牛奶)对其稳定保存的影响.在生奶中添加β-乳球蛋白或乳清粉,增加乳清蛋白质的浓度,UHT奶推迟了凝结时间.添加低浓度的β-乳球蛋白通常推迟凝结时间4-8周,而大剂量的添加β-乳球蛋白或乳清粉将进一步推迟凝结时间.凝结出现在样品上层的乳脂层,通常与样品凝结有关的粘度并没有增加.牛奶组成的季节变化与凝结时间之间没有明显相关. 相似文献
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Mitsuhiro Nakaya Tetsuya Takatsu Mikimasa Joh Masayasu Nakagami Toyomi Takahashi 《Fisheries Science》2007,73(1):112-122
An investigation was conducted to evaluate the annual variation in potential predation impact (PPI) on larval and juvenile
Pseudopleuronectes yokohamae by Crangon uritai in Hakodate Bay using predator-prey size relationships. Laboratory experiments were designed to estimate the favorable prey
size of C. uritai through back-calculation of body length (BL) of P. yokohamae from sagittal otolith diameter observed in the stomachs of C. uritai. The most favorable prey-predator size ratio (BL of P. yokohamae-total length (TL) of C. uritai) class was 0.15–0.19, and ranged from 0.12–0.31. There was a significant positive correlation between the BL increase of
P. yokohamae and the bottom water temperature in the field, such that BLs stagnated during the cold year of 1999 from April to June, and
increased during the warm year of 2002. In contrast, no significant correlation was found between the TL increase of C. uritai and the bottom water temperature. Moreover, there were no significant differences in the mean TL of C. uritai between months (April–June) or years (1998–2002). Variation of PPI depended on the relationships between the growth rates
of P. yokohamae and bottom water temperature. Therefore, the warm year of 2002 resulted in higher potential predation impact (PPI≥20), and it was at least 20 days shorter than that of the cold year of 1999. These results suggest that increased bottom
water temperature in the nursery area was one of the most important factors for cumulative predation loss. 相似文献